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-   -   Frisbee shooter surface? (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=118392)

Walter Deitzler 11-08-2013 16:26

Frisbee shooter surface?
 
I have been wondering (because I have not seen much on the subject) on what people have been using as the "floor" of their shooter, aka "what the frisbee slides across."

I have seen plywood, metal, and some plastic, but after testing did anyone find that one material worked better than another?

Thank you!

DampRobot 11-08-2013 16:44

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We've had frisbees slide on a lot of materials, both in prototyping and on the robot. We've had Frisbees sliding on aluminuim, powdercoated and unpowdercoated, polycarb, ABS and wood.

Probably the worst was the unfinished plywood we used in prototypes, but anything other than that worked fine. Of the materials we tested, the powdercoated aluminium in our final shooter was probably the "best" although ABS was pretty good and I'm sure HDPE would be even "better." The reality is that frisbees slide really well on a lot of materials. They're relatively hard plastic with not much contact area, so as long as the shooter surface isn't bumpy or sticky, they should slide pretty well.

Aluminuim (powdercoated if you can) or ABS are probably your best bets. I don't think there's any need to spring for teflon coated aluminium or HDPE or anything like that. You should be fine with a lot of materials, just be sure you or someone else has tested it before using it.

bardd 11-08-2013 16:52

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used smooth aluminum that was the inside of a c-channel (well, two c-channels), I don't remember which type.
We didn't do any tests, but I see no reason not to go with the smoothest material you can find, as long as you know it won't break (which I doubt will happen with any but the flimsiest of materials).
Since the disc touches it all the way through its lip (or at least on the sides, but it'll almost certainly be both sides), so the friction between the disc and the "floor" doesn't change the spin, only slows the disc down, so you want as little of it as possible.

Andrew Lawrence 11-08-2013 17:02

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
During the competition season, our frisbees slid across polished steel .5x.5x.0625 tubing beautifully. No catches, very little friction, and perfect support. While I don't plan on using steel for an entire robot anytime soon, if we had another disc game, I'd definitely consider using polished welded steel tubing as a floor again.

apples000 11-08-2013 18:09

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We had a pretty accurate full court shooter that didn't have anything for the frisbee to slide on. We had a V shaped curved rail made out of HDPE that the frisbee rested in. You must make the V in such a way that the frisbee does not wobble when being fired though.

Pault 11-08-2013 18:09

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Originally, we had the concern that we needed a smooth surface for our frisbees to slide on (despite a wooden prototype that could easily shoot the length of the field). We decided to put a piece of abs on top of our wooden shooter arm so that the frisbees would slide on that. However, when we realized we were overweight (which will happen if you build a wooden robot, even with a <30in tall robot and the smaller frame perimeter), we decided to remove the abs, and let the frisbee slide on painted wood. It only ended up shooting half as far (although there is a good chance that this happened because of another cause), but we aren't a full court shooter so distance didn't matter much. Precision is what matters more. At the Boston Regional on Friday, we made 27/27 shots in autonomous. On Saturday, our precision declined so that we would often only make about 2/3 shots in autonomous. At Beantown Blitz, our precision was down to about 1.5/3 shots. Could this deterioration be because we used wood? Maybe, I will let you be the judge of that.

MichaelBick 11-08-2013 18:17

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Polycarb worked well for us, though we didn't try other materials. anything smooth should work quite well

GarroH 11-08-2013 18:26

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used a shooter made completely from HDPE. This includes the deck (or floor), the rails to provide the semicircular shape, the hopper to hold the disks (that part also included a pickle bucked), and the wheel. This worked great as far as the sliding, shooting and manufacturing goes.

The main problem we ran into was the warping. Even with the aluminum angle support we added under the deck, it still warped throughout the season. This was partly our fault for not adding any of this support until we saw the problem midway though the season.

Ether 11-08-2013 18:29

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by GarroH (Post 1286856)
We used a shooter made completely from HDPE. This includes the deck (or floor), the rails to provide the semicircular shape...

Did you apply friction tape to the rails to promote spinning?



GarroH 11-08-2013 18:40

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Ether (Post 1286858)
Did you apply friction tape to the rails to promote spinning?



We thought about friction tape, but in the end we made the shooter rails a little bit bigger and farther away than we knew we would need to add thin strips of Lexan as spacers. On top of those we put a black foam strip we got at Home Depot.

Very similar, if not the same to this:
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Frost-Kin...4#.UggSy9I3vSg

Wolffy 11-08-2013 19:23

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
My team used a simple peace of polycarbonate. We found ouy that the deck surface did not matter as much as the side rail surface. We applied a thin strip of sand paper and saw drastic results of faster shooting speeds as well as an exponential increase in range.

T^2 11-08-2013 19:35

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Teflon tape.

McMaster 6305A18

Clem1640 11-08-2013 20:30

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used carbon-fiber on a plywood core. The Frisbee contacted the gel-coat surface.

We applied a strip of rubber to the outer arc for friction.

donkehote 12-08-2013 01:38

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used HDPE strips for the bottom of our shooter. as noted above, we noticed more improvement from changes to the backing over changes to the deck.
Our backing material is of choice is vertically ridged rubber conveyor belting material.




You can see the 7 HDPE curved sections, and the green rubber backing inside the shooter.

The 7 segments are all cut from one 3/8 thick piece of HDPE we got from a local plastics supplier. The segments nest inside each other. It was reasonably cheap. we could adjust the height using polycarb spacers, moving the slides up/down to suit.

Also, we turtle waxed the other surfaces the frisbee was in contact with. the hopper, intake polycarb and the feeder slot slide were all liberally waxed up after every few matches or so. Ask code orange how much of a difference it makes. We introduced them to it at IRI.

HumblePie 12-08-2013 09:42

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Our shooter surface was a piece of 1/8" thick plastic material called Starboard. It's designed for marine applications and has a nice grainy surface that reduced the surface area in contact with the disk. In our testing, disks slid across the Starboard much more easily than polycarbonate. For rigidity (at a low weight penalty) we laminated the Starboard to a 1/4" piece of Coroplast and had the sandwich waterjet cut by a sponsor.

Kevin Leonard 12-08-2013 10:21

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We just had some HDPE on our floor surface. But we also weren't built to shoot more than a short distance. Our prototype had a wooden surface for the floor, and it shot ever further than our competition bot, but that's more likely due to the additional compression on the prototype.
I think the wheel surface and the surface of the opposite edge it's contacting are far more important in determining accuracy and distance.

If you were to follow any of these people's advice, though, I'd recommend 2468's. Have you seen their shooter? It's deadly accurate from absolutely everywhere on the field. Their's has to be the most consistent shooter I've seen in FRC this year. (Even more consistent than 67, I'd say).

Arefin Bari 12-08-2013 10:49

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
The base of the shooter was lexan. There was some roughtop tread on the opposite side from the shooter wheels. We used Pledge (it's a spray) that made the surface very slippery.

Chris is me 12-08-2013 11:18

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We initially used powdercoated aluminium on both sides of the frisbee, and it worked fine. Later we constrained the frisbee better using two HDPE blocks / strips on the 'top' and powdercoated aluminium on the bottom. If we did it again, we would probably have a pair of HDPE strips on both the top and the bottom. The important thing is to constrain the frisbee so that it cannot flex or tilt significantly.

Mr. Lim 12-08-2013 12:17

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
1 Attachment(s)
Our setup is similar to 1310's, with a few minor differences. The bottom of our shooter path is entirely HDPE instead of having strips. The back of the arc is also made of layered HDPE - so it's slippery instead of grippy.

themitchshow 12-08-2013 13:57

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We ended up using Glasliner FRP, better know as the regolith used in 2009. We added a car wax spray to it once or twice a tournament and found it worked quite well.

spydan 12-08-2013 14:50

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Team 708 used 1/2 inch polycarbonate, see the attached photos. Sorry for quality, it is what we had on our website


GarroH 12-08-2013 22:08

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Thunder910 (Post 1286920)
If you were to follow any of these people's advice, though, I'd recommend 2468's. Have you seen their shooter? It's deadly accurate from absolutely everywhere on the field. Their's has to be the most consistent shooter I've seen in FRC this year. (Even more consistent than 67, I'd say).

Wow, thank you so much for the praise we really "appreciate" it. But my best advise would be to make one shooter multiple times with many of the different materials listed (there are some great shooting teams giving their advise on this thread).

And our machine was built mostly for long distance. Just something to keep in mind when comparing materials and shooters :)

Walter Deitzler 12-08-2013 22:43

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by GarroH (Post 1286860)
We thought about friction tape, but in the end we made the shooter rails a little bit bigger and farther away than we knew we would need to add thin strips of Lexan as spacers. On top of those we put a black foam strip we got at Home Depot.

Very similar, if not the same to this:
http://www.homedepot.com/p/Frost-Kin...4#.UggSy9I3vSg

Would you mind sharing a photo of your shooter and how this foam was implemented? (I am having a tough time visualizing it)

GarroH 12-08-2013 22:52

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by LedLover96 (Post 1287016)
Would you mind sharing a photo of your shooter and how this foam was implemented? (I am having a tough time visualizing it)

This is the best picture I could find
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?f...type=3&theater

You can see the black foam on the inside of the shooter rails at the end of the arc. That runs all the way around the circle until the bucket starts. The shooter rails are also beveled into a sort of "7" shape to keep the frisbees down.

I wish I had the cad or a better picture.
http://www.chiefdelphi.com/media/photos/38565
This pic might help with the rail visualization.

Hope this helps!

Garrison

gyroscopeRaptor 12-08-2013 23:04

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used a cutting board for ours, bought at Walmart. It's developed some notches in it from where frisbees ground on the board when we shot.

evanperryg 13-08-2013 00:00

Re: Frisbee shooter surface?
 
We used aluminum. It was the only water jetted thing on our bot, actually.


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