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-   -   WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=118530)

Cash4587 18-08-2013 16:23

WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
http://prntscr.com/1m0ybq
http://prntscr.com/1m0yhj
http://prntscr.com/1m0ylf
http://prntscr.com/1m0z15

I have been working on this for a couple of days and I think I have taken it as far as I want. I think my team might prototype this in the coming fall. Well anyways feel free to comment/give suggestions. BTW the bottom plate pattern is just there to simulate it having holes it is in no way the final or complete pattern, it might end up being solid with no hole pattern. ALSO, I may have to widen the frame so I can get the gearboxes in and out. As of right now it looks like the gearboxes will not have enough clearance where the motors are, in order for them to get in and out.

Specs:
6 Wheel WCD belt driven
No weld frame held together by 3/16 rivets and gussets
1/8" center wheel drop
4in x 1.5in wide Colsons
1/2" Hex live axle system
Axle "sandwich" with bolts to hold on pulleys and keep bearings in
WCP WCD Shifter- geared for 16/6fps
weighs 19.3lbs without rivets that hold it together
24t 5mm GT2 x 9mm wide Belt and pulley system.
bent bumper mounts that rivet on to the side of the frame

Feel free to ask if you have questions or need clarifying.

Thanks for taking a look

EDIT: Shout out to Akash Rostogi for being the best help ever with this frame and for being my go to help in frc.

magnets 18-08-2013 16:26

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
That's really cool!

If you're looking to save weight, our team has found that its usually better to go for a thinner wall on aluminum box tubing instead of lightening holes to reduce weight.

Andrew Lawrence 18-08-2013 16:39

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Looking good! A little advice: your gussets don't need to be as big as they are. It's not bad, but you could make them a bit smaller to use less material. Also, the extrusions on the sides that I take to be bumper mounts could be a little more solid. If they are indeed bumper mounts, it looks like a good collision would bend those mounts instantly.

Awesome job, though! Keep on submitting your models here and you'll get a lot of helpful criticism.

Edit: Also, while the pocketed aluminum bellypan is nice, it's not something you absolutely need. I find it's just there to look good, if anything. 6mm thick plywood has the strength you need with low weight as well, and is cheap and easily machinable. Plywood doesn't have the "cool factor" of a pocketed aluminum bellypan, but functionality-wise it does the same thing the same ways and is a lot more resource-friendly.

Cash4587 18-08-2013 16:39

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by magnets (Post 1287855)
That's really cool!

If you're looking to save weight, our team has found that its usually better to go for a thinner wall on aluminum box tubing instead of lightening holes to reduce weight.

Yeah, I would go with 1/16th wall but Then I would have to support the axles some how. It is 1/8th right now and I am pretty happy with it's weight as it is. I may in the future switch to 1/16th wall and then make bearing plates.

Cash4587 18-08-2013 16:46

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Andrew Lawrence (Post 1287860)
Looking good! A little advice: your gussets don't need to be as big as they are. It's not bad, but you could make them a bit smaller to use less material. Also, the extrusions on the sides that I take to be bumper mounts could be a little more solid. If they are indeed bumper mounts, it looks like a good collision would bend those mounts instantly.

Awesome job, though! Keep on submitting your models here and you'll get a lot of helpful criticism.

Interesting thought. The gussets are 3.5" x 4". I may shave 1/2" or 1" off of them or maybe not idk lol. You were right, those are bumper mounts. How would I go about making the mounts stronger? They are aready .090 5052 aluminum as it is.

Andrew Lawrence 18-08-2013 17:07

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287864)
Interesting thought. The gussets are 3.5" x 4". I may shave 1/2" or 1" off of them or maybe not idk lol. You were right, those are bumper mounts. How would I go about making the mounts stronger? They are aready .090 5052 aluminum as it is.

Yeah, looks like you can easily shave an inch off the long end of the gussets, and a half inch on the two shorter ends each.

What makes your bumper mounts weak is that there is nothing supporting most of the front where the bumper makes contact. There is a large hole in between the mount, which is likely where something is going to cave into. If you still want to use that method of mounting, I'd suggest putting some wood or another light but solid material inside the gaps to prevent them from bending inwards. Another option is to make a rectangle around your base using 1x1x.125 aluminum to add bumpers to and to increase mounting space (especially if you're not welding, mounting space for gussets is important, and it looks like a lot of the space on your 2x1's is taken up). Here is an example of the surrounding 1x1 rectangle: http://media.team254.com/2012/08/drivebase.jpg .

Akash Rastogi 18-08-2013 17:25

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Andrew, I can assure you (based on my experiences with that design) the bumper mounts are just fine. This is also why we prototype, to find out what breaks! :)

JB 18-08-2013 18:09

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
This looks great. We went to a belt WCD this year and loved it. My big question is with the WCP dual speed. Did you have to increase the size of the spacers and the hex shafts in the gearbox or did the 2 9mm pulleys fit into the basic gearbox. Also did you use the regular or the WCD model.

DampRobot 18-08-2013 18:12

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
This looks like the start of a really great design! You've arrived at what many CDers would consider a "classic" WCD, albeit with a few small differences. I think you'll be very pleased with this design if you ever run it, especially with the WCP DSes.

Are you planning on doing exact C-C for the wheels? If so, definitely try it out first before you do it in the season. If it works, it works great, but if it doesn't it can really bite you in the behind. If you don't want to do exact C-C, add some sliding wheel trucks and you should be good to go.

You're going to want to offset two of your four wheel pulleys into the center. Otherwise, the second pulley in the DS won't have anywhere to go. Also, double check that the pulleys won't ratchet at the loads they'll be experiencing. Gates publishes some great tables that show the maximum torque at a given speed with a duty factor of 1 (if your duty factor is .8, it still should run fine for FRC purposes). Personally, I'd either bump your sprocket size up to 28T or run 15mm belts instead, but if the tables say it will work, it will work. Just make sure.

I actually really like those bumper mounts. I know 254 does them in a slightly different way, which is stronger, but you shouldn't have any problems with them. Of course, like Akash said, that's what testing is for.

I highly encourage you to build a drive like this in the offseason! It's a great experience, and is a good way to train kids too.

Charles Boehm 18-08-2013 18:22

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
That looks a lot like what our team did this season!

Instead of using rivets for the gussets we used bolts so that we could remove the drive side completely to work on the gear boxes though.

Cash4587 18-08-2013 18:29

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by jb1403 (Post 1287879)
This looks great. We went to a belt WCD this year and loved it. My big question is with the WCP dual speed. Did you have to increase the size of the spacers and the hex shafts in the gearbox or did the 2 9mm pulleys fit into the basic gearbox. Also did you use the regular or the WCD model.

Due to the belt pulleys being larger than sprockets, the gearbox will have to be widened by about half an inch +/- .125". Although it will take some machining to get this done, (some very basic machining) I see it as a benefit rather than a hassle. With belts rather than chains, after they are set since it is exact c-c you never have to touch them again unless something bad goes wrong. like thrown belt or ratcheting occurs or other issues caused usually by human error. I forgot to mention I added .003" to the c-c distance to get the tight fit on the belts. But I have seen some very good and bad things said about belts. Mainly good. So I am giving them a shot. I put the WCP WCD gearbox in there because it was built for the type of frame I designed so it was basically a plug and play. I guess you could try and use the regular WCP shifter but I didn't. Glad I could help.

Akash Rastogi 18-08-2013 18:49

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
To be clear, Damprobot, this is all for a prototype to test out some sponsors we found for Cooper's fantastic team. :)

I have high hopes for their team, Cooper is awesome at absorbing information from all over and learning very quickly. They are also backed by some former mentors of 57 and 624.

Cash4587 18-08-2013 19:19

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Akash Rastogi (Post 1287888)
To be clear, Damprobot, this is all for a prototype to test out some sponsors we found for Cooper's fantastic team. :)

I have high hopes for their team, Cooper is awesome at absorbing information from all over and learning very quickly. They are also backed by some former mentors of 57 and 624.

We are also backed by people like you who are always willing to help :D

Cash4587 18-08-2013 19:22

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
http://prntscr.com/1m24bi

I was doing some more messing around and found that if WCP would have made their gearbox a little more than an 1/8th of an inch wider maybe more like 1/4", we could have fit 5mm gt2 pulleys in there that are 9mm wide. It is so close. I wish WCP would just make a version of their gearbox for people like us who like to use belts...

Cash4587 18-08-2013 19:28

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
http://prntscr.com/1m25qt

Yet again, I did some more updating to make the bumper mounts legal (the distance between them was not <= 8in.) and I made their flanges beefier. Lastly, I widened the frame an inch and a half on each of the end tubes to better use all of the frame perimeter rule except 1 inch of it. so the frame perimeter is now 111" vs 108"

DampRobot 18-08-2013 19:30

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287896)
http://prntscr.com/1m24bi

I was doing some more messing around and found that if WCP would have made their gearbox a little more than an 1/8th of an inch wider maybe more like 1/4", we could have fit 5mm gt2 pulleys in there that are 9mm wide. It is so close. I wish WCP would just make a version of their gearbox for people like us who like to use belts...

Talk to RC about this. He's typically very responsive about design requests like that. It might even end up as one of the models for next year.

We did a very similar mod to the DS last week, except we were going from a Standard type to one that could fit one VP sprocket. It's quite simple. You just need to turn a few spacers and one 3/8" shaft.

Brian Selle 18-08-2013 21:41

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
1 Attachment(s)
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287896)
http://prntscr.com/1m24bi

I was doing some more messing around and found that if WCP would have made their gearbox a little more than an 1/8th of an inch wider maybe more like 1/4", we could have fit 5mm gt2 pulleys in there that are 9mm wide. It is so close. I wish WCP would just make a version of their gearbox for people like us who like to use belts...

It can be made to work. We used stock WCP gearboxes with 9mm GT2 pulleys this year. Loved it. Two double flanged pulleys won't fit within the transmission so you need to create a double pulley with one flange between them. It fits just barely. We modified pulleys from sdp-si and used 060 flanges. Using pulley stock would have probably been easier/better.

Attachment 15158

Cash4587 18-08-2013 22:14

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by btslaser (Post 1287916)
It can be made to work. We used stock WCP gearboxes with 9mm GT2 pulleys this year. Loved it. Two double flanged pulleys won't fit within the transmission so you need to create a double pulley with one flange between them. It fits just barely. We modified pulleys from sdp-si and used 060 flanges. Using pulley stock would have probably been easier/better.

Attachment 15158

Oh man. You are going to have to go into more detail of how you made it work. I am really interested.

Akash Rastogi 18-08-2013 22:18

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287921)
Oh man. You are going to have to go into more detail of how you made it work. I am really interested.

Cooper, you can buy pulley stock and cut it to size on a lathe. You can also remove flanges from Gates pulleys pretty easily and add in your own shim to act as a center flange.

Mk.32 18-08-2013 22:18

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287897)
http://prntscr.com/1m25qt

Yet again, I did some more updating to make the bumper mounts legal (the distance between them was not <= 8in.) and I made their flanges beefier. Lastly, I widened the frame an inch and a half on each of the end tubes to better use all of the frame perimeter rule except 1 inch of it. so the frame perimeter is now 111" vs 108"

We did the almost did the same thing, belt drive WCD with WCP gearboxes.

We were able to fit 9mm GT2 pulleys in there no problem.
http://31.media.tumblr.com/624ace34b...cgvo7_1280.jpg I personally machined the pulleys out of 3/8 alum plate.

Akash Rastogi 18-08-2013 22:20

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Mk.32 (Post 1287923)
We did the almost did the same thing, belt drive WCD with WCP gearboxes.

We were able to fit 9mm GT2 pulleys in there no problem.
http://31.media.tumblr.com/624ace34b...cgvo7_1280.jpg I personally machined the pulleys out of 3/8 alum plate.

Haha Mark I've been showing him your stuff the entire time for this project :)

Cash4587 18-08-2013 22:41

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
OHHHH. This is the team with that drive that pushed that robot the whole field length. That was sick.

DampRobot 18-08-2013 22:50

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Akash Rastogi (Post 1287924)
Haha Mark I've been showing him your stuff the entire time for this project :)

Yeah, that was kind of an uncanny resemblance...

But I suppose once you decide to use belts and colsons in a WCD, they're not many choices left to make.

roystur44 19-08-2013 01:08

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Cooper,

You should ask your sponsor if they have the proper brake dies to bend your bumper brackets from one piece. They would need to use a large goose neck die or make a window in the die set for the return flange. Otherwise great design. You could bend in hat sections into the belly pan for air lines and wiring. I haven't seen many designs that incorporate access from the bottom of the robot.

ablatner 19-08-2013 03:38

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cash4587 (Post 1287897)
http://prntscr.com/1m25qt

Yet again, I did some more updating to make the bumper mounts legal (the distance between them was not <= 8in.) and I made their flanges beefier. Lastly, I widened the frame an inch and a half on each of the end tubes to better use all of the frame perimeter rule except 1 inch of it. so the frame perimeter is now 111" vs 108"

I can't quite tell from the angle, but is there enough room for mounting hardware on the bumper mount flanges? The sets of holes on the inside of the flange look really close to the bend. You may not be able to get a rivet gun in there.

Mk.32 19-08-2013 04:15

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Akash Rastogi (Post 1287924)
Haha Mark I've been showing him your stuff the entire time for this project :)

Oh awesome :cool:
We were really happy with how our 2013 drive came out. Let me know if you have any questions.

Cash4587 19-08-2013 09:47

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by roystur44 (Post 1287942)
Cooper,

You should ask your sponsor if they have the proper brake dies to bend your bumper brackets from one piece. They would need to use a large goose neck die or make a window in the die set for the return flange. Otherwise great design. You could bend in hat sections into the belly pan for air lines and wiring. I haven't seen many designs that incorporate access from the bottom of the robot.

Oh yeah they have plenty of ways to get it done, they use multiple cnc pan and brakes in their shop and have tons of capabilities to do things like this. I will be sure to check again. I have been in constant contact with them and I am always talking with the shop and company owner. Since I am out of Houston, Texas, we have some of the finest shops in the world due to the large oil industry just south of us in the gulf and surrounding area.

Cash4587 19-08-2013 11:36

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ablatner (Post 1287945)
I can't quite tell from the angle, but is there enough room for mounting hardware on the bumper mount flanges? The sets of holes on the inside of the flange look really close to the bend. You may not be able to get a rivet gun in there.

I did some re-work to address that problem, you are right there is no way to fit a riveter in there. especially the 3/16th" pneumatic riveter we are going to use. Here is the product with the new bumper mounts.

http://prntscr.com/1m618o


Also, For anyone who cares, there definitely is plenty of room in the standard WCP-WCD:DS for 9mm wide pulleys if you do some reworking of them. I took off the existing flanges and made my own. I don't know if it is a good idea to set it up the way I did but, they fit. :p I put the pulleys over the bearing on what I think is the low gear? Anyways that means it will need a recessed hole on that side of the pulley so the bearing can be "inside" the pulleys. Also there is no flange on that side, since the pulley is against that gear. Here are some screen shots of the outcome.

http://prntscr.com/1m622x
http://prntscr.com/1m63s6
http://prntscr.com/1m63y3

ptitchener 21-08-2013 20:44

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
The weight seems a little low to me - you should check if your CIMs are set to 2.5 lbs each/wheels etc. If it is right, how did you get it so low?

Cash4587 23-08-2013 01:00

Re: WCD-Belt Driven CAD practice
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ptitchener (Post 1288342)
The weight seems a little low to me - you should check if your CIMs are set to 2.5 lbs each/wheels etc. If it is right, how did you get it so low?

Sorry that was the weight not including the wheels hubs pulleys or gearboxes. The updated weight is 36.78lbs including everything.


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