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Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
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Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
Ben,
Thanks for the report, it would seem that the hose is doing it's job. Even white gaffer's tape works for extending the border. It is ugly but it satisfies the rule. Any changes that you think are minor may be a major change in the eyes of other competitors. Please check with the RI's before you make the change. We had some great teams who constantly worked on their robots in Duluth this weekend. They were coming and weighing parts that they were planning for modification. If we see it first, we can tell you if it is legal and a good way to attach it to your robot so that re-inspection will be painless. Thank you to all the Duluth teams who were re-inspected prior to the end of qualifying. The procedure for calibrating the pressure relief valve will not overly stress your pneumatic system. Many parts, tubing included, list the 'working' pressure. "Burst' pressure is far above that. The tubing at room temperature is generally rated for 150-165 psi as I remember. The relief valve is in circuit as you would expect. It the software, pressure switch or compressor controller were to fail and the compressor was running constantly, the pressure would never exceed burst pressure for any components. Under certain conditions, a second pressure relief valve is required for components that have a reduced burst pressure. See R66. |
Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
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Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
Jon,
There is some solenoid valves that are designed to be run at 25-45 psi. The rules allow a team to use a second regulator that is down stream from the main regulator to supply this much lower pressure. The rules do not require that secondary regulators be relieving. So to protect a failure in these low pressure components, FIRST Engineering decided to add the secondary relief valve should a failure occur. Such a failure could cause pressure in excess of the burst pressure of these other solenoid valves. I think in the past few years I have only seen one or two robots with these valves. They may be more common in other countries than here in the US. |
Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
It definitely makes sense if it's downstream of a non-relieving regulator when the pressure rating is that low. I had been thinking more along the lines of solenoids like these that are rated "0.15-0.8 MPa / 22-116 PSI" - per the letter of the rules, they need a secondary pressure relief valve even though we're talking about just a couple of PSI away from 125 PSI.
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Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
Jon,
We have used these valves in the past and some robots this weekend had them installed. The 'recommended' working pressure range is published but when asked the manufacturer has said the working pressure is greater than that. The recommended pressure is that range in which valve life is optimum. Above that range, internal items wear a little faster and below the range, the valve cannot be guaranteed to operate. Burst pressure, (which is rarely published anymore) is greater than 150 psi. |
Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
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Don't know why FIRST doesn't institutionalize a similar process, especially after the incidences last season. |
Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
There's an old thread around somewhere - I have an email from SMC Tech Support in 2010 stating that their SY3000 series valves (rated operating pressure of 100 psi) "will not catastrophically fail at or below 125 PSI due to air pressure alone". They use the JIS standard proof pressure definition of 1.5 times maximum operating pressure. I researched it back then to show that we were in compliance with the rules and didn't required an additional relief valve.
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Re: Al's Annual Inspection Thread 2015
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I am a little surprised & pleased by this Q&A. If this is in your plans, I would have the drivers keep a print out of this with them.
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