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-   -   Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders? (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=141506)

ollien 11-01-2016 19:58

Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
My team was considering using some 2" bore 36" stroke length pistons for the wall scale this year. Would these be legal? I see nothing in the manual regarding max stroke/bore length, nor can I find anything more recent than 2005.

Thanks so much!

cadandcookies 11-01-2016 20:01

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Legal? Yes. But, legal does not mean a good idea or practical. While large pistons may seem like a good idea, I'd recommend calculating the amount of air needed to actually use them.

ollien 11-01-2016 20:08

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by cadandcookies (Post 1521561)
Legal? Yes. But, legal does not mean a good idea or practical. While large pistons may seem like a good idea, I'd recommend calculating the amount of air needed to actually use them.

Of course. I just wanted to make sure there wasn't an issue with using them. :)

According to the 2015 pneumatics manual, at 60 psi something of this size could lift 170 lbs. The volume needed would be ~113.1 in^3, or 1853.4 ml. This would mean we'd need four air tanks to fill one piston. Doesn't seem /too/ terrible. It's definitely doable.

IndySam 11-01-2016 21:41

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
First:

"It's a cylinder, not a piston"

Brought to you by the IACNAP campaign.

Secondly, if you are pulling the rod back into the cylinder to lift, the area of the piston (yes that's correct) is reduced by the area of the rod.

Caleb Sykes 11-01-2016 21:54

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ollien (Post 1521565)
Of course. I just wanted to make sure there wasn't an issue with using them. :)

According to the 2015 pneumatics manual, at 60 psi something of this size could lift 170 lbs. The volume needed would be ~113.1 in^3, or 1853.4 ml. This would mean we'd need four air tanks to fill one piston. Doesn't seem /too/ terrible. It's definitely doable.

Get single acting pistons if you can, otherwise you'll need 8 tanks.

kevin.li.rit 11-01-2016 22:15

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Caleb Sykes (Post 1521632)
Get single acting pistons if you can, otherwise you'll need 8 tanks.

well not necessarily, you could plumb it so one side is at a lower psi right?

cmrnpizzo14 11-01-2016 23:03

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Have you found anyone who sells these? I'm sure they have them but remember that it might be the heaviest single part of your robot and will definitely take away from your weight/pneumatic budgets.

Caleb Sykes 11-01-2016 23:09

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by kevin.li.rit (Post 1521641)
well not necessarily, you could plumb it so one side is at a lower psi right?

Of course there are alternatives. I was assuming the same pressure on both sides because that is the simplest arrangement.

Sperkowsky 11-01-2016 23:12

Quote:

Originally Posted by cmrnpizzo14 (Post 1521691)
Have you found anyone who sells these? I'm sure they have them but remember that it might be the heaviest single part of your robot and will definitely take away from your weight/pneumatic budgets.

We have one we accidentally bought 4 years ago. it's actually only around 11 pounds.

Kyle Butzerin 11-01-2016 23:20

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Here's one

McMaster-Carr, http://www.mcmaster.com/#6498k485/=10n6o8z

That's one way to go, we are thinking of almost the same concept, and are preparing to arm many tanks on our bot this year.

Expensive, but it could work, honestly we are looking at putting 2 on the robot stored at an angle. Therefore, roughly half the power per cylinder is needed, but twice the air... the bore wouldn't need to be a mile wide though, which is a plus.

cmrnpizzo14 11-01-2016 23:28

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Sperkowsky (Post 1521706)
We have one we accidentally bought 4 years ago. it's actually only around 11 pounds.

Sweet Jesus...:ahh:

ollien 12-01-2016 00:33

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Caleb Sykes (Post 1521632)
Get single acting pistons if you can, otherwise you'll need 8 tanks.

Yep. Ours is double acting, but we could get away with firing it once using 4 tanks, yes?

Quote:

Originally Posted by cmrnpizzo14 (Post 1521691)
Have you found anyone who sells these? I'm sure they have them but remember that it might be the heaviest single part of your robot and will definitely take away from your weight/pneumatic budgets.

Our coach acquired them through the typical BIMBA voucher in our rookie season. He had no idea how large they were and we've just had them laying around. I took a look and thought they might be effective for this year.

kevin.li.rit 12-01-2016 00:38

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
You could fire only once if you spring loaded the return/lift motion

ollien 12-01-2016 00:47

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by kevin.li.rit (Post 1521772)
You could fire only once if you spring loaded the return/lift motion

Makes sense.

CryptoStorm 14-01-2016 08:53

Re: Maximum bore/stroke length for cylinders?
 
you don't really need to worry about the volume of your tanks as you need to worry about the volume of your pump and the diameter of your tubing.

filling a cylinder like that with 1/4" tube would take forever.


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