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Your tall opaque robot is now illegal
Apologies for the inflammatory title, but I predict that this Q&A response is likely to cause some enforcement issues at upcoming events.
Is it now illegal to play defense on an opponent whose camera is mounted low enough such that your robot blocks its view of the goals? Where is the line drawn between blocking the camera vs. blocking actual shots? If you mount a vertical flap of polycarb to your robot and say that it's just there to block flying boulders, does that make it okay? |
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This is going to turn into a material war. They specifically locked out plastic, but what if a team uses bumper fabric? |
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![]() Why would they think this is right? |
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we cant shoot in the high goal but we will just put a camera pointing up on the robot for memes now
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Slippery slopes are slippery.
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I don't agree with this ruling at all. Camera oriented robots have to get used to dealing with defense, and have a plan against it. My question is: how often will it actually be enforced? It seems that it would have to be a call made by the lead robot inspector, and as long as you tell him its main purpose is to block boulders, it's technically not illegal anyway.
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The clickbait is real with this title...
On a real note, I think that making this illegal would be completely ruining a strategy and style of play that has no inherent issues to it; defense is a legitimate strat, and should be allowed. |
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This is just getting crazy. Has common sense gone out the window. The Q948 answer isn't any better about suction cups on the field and attaching to the driver station shelf.
How is anyone expected to know if a team is intending to block vision instead of just blocking shots? Also wasn't that part of the design challenge did any low camera mounted teams not expect to have robots in front of them blocking their vision? |
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Part of the difficulty here is the way the question itself was worded. The answer itself isn't as bad as an overly broad interpretation of the answer. The question and the answer specifically deal with "a piece of plastic installed to prevent a camera from seeing the reflective tape on the goals ", not all tall pieces of plastic or tall robots. My primary concern is if this Q&A is interpreted so broadly as to say blocking views of cameras is illegal.
Keep in mind this is an inspection issue, not a game match issue, so it's not actually illegal to play defense on a robot with a camera regardless of your design... |
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So... goodbye noodle blockers?
I find this to be a strange decision by the GDC. However, to be safe we'll be adding a camera on each side of our robot a̶s̶ ̶d̶e̶f̶e̶n̶s̶e̶ ̶d̶e̶t̶e̶r̶r̶e̶n̶t̶ for target tracking. |
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The person asking the question asked if it was legal to have a device intended to interfere with sensors. The GDC responded to the question asked. People here are interpreting that to mean a much broader answer, that no devices capable of blocking cameras are allowed. |
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You can still manually aim your robot to the castle high goal, with your camera blocked. Just takes a little longer....🙂
But if it's true, it will definitely change the dynamics of the game in the upcoming weeks. |
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Let me get this straight, if my opponents have no vision targeting capability that uses a camera, but instead rely upon a photon cannon to confirm goal alignment, my screen that blocks the photon cannon beam is legal? Next match, my robot is illegal if one of the opponents does have a camera-based targeting system in place.
Clear as mud... |
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Bottom line, no matter how the question was worded the answer does not make sense. David |
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well thats just dumb why even have a defense element to the game if you might not even be able to use it. Just cross your fingers that all the good shooters switch to photon cannons
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The problem with the question is that the GDC is trying to be sensitive to R9, blue box A and C
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If the purpose is to block shots, then that is ok, as it is an obstacle that robot designers are supposed to take into account. So, put up an opaque piece of fabric that is supposed to interfere with boulder shooting, and you are fine. If it happens to block vision, so be it. The rule is intended to prevent a defending robot from intentionally shining a flashlight directly into the camera of the other robot. As they say: Bad cases make bad law. Just make sure the robot piece has a purpose other than to interfere with sensing capabilities of the robot. Quote:
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This is stupid. Any robots with cameras mounted low should have had countermeasures in place to deal with tall blockers. Can't every low robot now put a camera on their robot just so people can't block. In my opinion this is going to drastically change the game.
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However, the Head Ref at CVR ruled that all 4'6" blockers violated R9, Blue Box A. We had to cut large holes in our blockers to make them legal. I believe this was a misinterpretation, but the rules and especially the Blue Box is not clear. -Mike |
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Say goodbye to cheesecaking blockers on second picks.
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Recycle Rush anticipated that same problem, but told Teams to expect it and plan accordingly - which they could do without interference from the other alliance (litter being the exception). |
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For an engineering activity that generally focuses heavily on results and effects there are a surprising number of rules that hinge on intention.
If I am able to justify my large blocker that happens to impede camera operation by claiming I intended it to only block boulders, can I justify running my ultrasonic range finders on full blast all match because my team collects the data for our study on the effectiveness of range finders during matches? All remote sensing on a robot is going to be subject to interference from ambient conditions and from other robots, the question that needs to be resolved is how much interference is allowed and if the legality of the interference is determined by the intentions of the team or the actual effects of the device. |
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Meanwhile I'm over here with with my completely see-through poly-carbonate blocker prototype laughing.
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I know for certain that at least one team we've encountered this season with a cloth blocker was intentionally designed to block cameras and balls. Personally, I thought it was clever. |
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Team A builds a boulder blocker.
Team B, "hey their blocker blocks our camera." GDC, "Team B don't move your camera, Team A shall just have to redesign their entire robot to not block Team B's camera." Yeah, makes total sense. |
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Has anyone submitted a Q&A asking the other half of the original question? Something along the lines of,
If I have a mechanism on my robot with the sole intent to block boulders being shot into the high goal, but it unintentionally interferes with an oponents vision system, would this be in violation of R9-c? Get final clarification once and for all on this matter? I'd ask it myself but I don't have access to my teams Q&A account at the moment. |
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So basically they are saying that it is illegal to use anything to stop the robot from functioning as it was intended to. Ok... then defense is illegal beause my robot was designed to shoot. The low bar should be illegal because we are a tall robot, etc...
They will rethink this I am pretty sure. |
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If this is going to be the ruling, saying that you cannot block shooters, I will be very upset as that was one of the large factors in us becoming a tall robot, we would have been a low bar bot if we knew that your shots are not allowed to be blocked. I sincerely hope the GDC reconsiders, as it feels like the game is being changed fundamentally mid-season.
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If my robot intentionally turns another robot which has a camera, is the drive train now considered a device which intends to interfere with the vision of another robot?
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Chief Delphi's Greatest Hits vol. 47: Overreactions to Q&A responses
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Hmm... could I get the entire opposing team red carded by attaching my camera to the wheels? So anything above like 1 inch would be intending to block my camera.
Obviously that is a bit ridiculous, but blocking a camera seems like a good strategy and if a robot can only shoot on visual cues then they have issues. We had that issue in St Joe when the field rejected our camera (we had it configured incorrectly) and we corrected the issue. We can now shoot with or without the camera. |
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A tall robot (or piece of polycarb, or a drop cloth held by a robot) doesn't interfere with the proper functioning of the sensor. The sensor is still working just fine - it just can't see what the operator wants it to see. Shining an IR laser at their camera, now THAT would be interfering with the proper functioning of the sensor.
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we had an opponent in 2013 that used a green team shirt as a blocker on our alliance partner's full court shooter that used vision... I guess this is the type of strategy that is not allowed with this Q&A
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How about 95's arm? When its vertical it's fairly tall and does a passable job of blocking shots. That wasn't a specific design goal, but we're happy it does it. I imagine it'll also block a cameras view of the tower.
Is our arm now illegal if a RI decides it is? Because it seems they certainly have the precedent to make that call now. ![]() What if I put a range sensor on the front of our robot and argue that its used to sense distance from the tower for shooting guidance, and if a robot gets between the tower and my robot then it's interfering with my robots sensing capabilities? That's obviously ridiculous, so why are cameras any different? |
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I did not hear of any referee calls at CVR of blockers violating R9-C (sensor interference). Regardless, there is significant ambiguity in the rules for both R9-A and C that should be clarified. With the rules as enforced at CVR and as clarified by this Q&A response, I would be worried if we had built a defensive blocker. As written, R9 ("robots shall not ... interfere with the operation of other robots"), could be interpreted as outlawing all defense. |
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As a corollary to this... What if I have a camera pointed straight in front of my robot with the intent of using it to locate balls on the ground, or to help me line up for crossing defenses? Does that mean opposing robots have to get out of my way and can't get between me and any ball or defense, just because they would be blocking my camera? From this Q&A, I guess as an LRI I would be forced to make a judgement call on robots with blockers - is the blocker sufficiently tall and sturdy enough that it can be considered a ball blocker?. It doesn't really take much for something to be sturdy enough to deflect balls from scoring, which leaves it pretty wide open. |
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mfw all tall, monolithic robots are now violating the rules for obstructing other team's "sensing capabilities".
GG tall 'bots; you must be this short to play Stronghold. |
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With regards to your arm or other "tall opaque" objects, the same logic applies. If the design of the device is obvious that it is not specifically designed or intended to block camera vision, then the Lead Robot Inspector is unlikely to deem it illegal. This ruling is not a game changer. |
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Defense is going to get really fun Week 6 and later; aka by the time most teams have squished the bugs in their shooters :) |
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I am the original poster of the QA question. I phrased the question the way I did because when we went to reinspect our drive team told the RI that we added the device to block a camera's vision. My interpretation of rule R9-C is that it prevents a team from using something to "trick" an opponent's sensor. (Using reflective tape on the robot fro example) I did not think the intent of the rule was to prevent defense by obstructing vision and said as much to the RI. I have no discontent with his decision but I wanted to get the rule clarified because it might be an issue at another time. At the time I thought about R9-A but the blocking device was only 36" tall so that didn't worry me.
I can see where a 4'6" device could be in violation of R9-A, especially if it was up against the castle wall. The ruling was very disappointing to me because of all the things mentioned in this post. It could mean that any type of shot blocker would be illegal if deemed that it also prevents a sensor from working the way a team wants. |
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-Brando |
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Every shot is different - some will be clearly unblockable, others will be right on the edge, but unblockable and others will be right on the edge, but sometimes blockable... Oh and in doing all of this, your camera was completely screened because I was trying to block your (maybe) unblockable shot... -Brando |
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Hopefully, FIRST will address this further and soon since CD has exploded on this topic. |
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By the logic above then, even a 12" tall robot that blocks a camera someone has stashed UNDER their bumpers for whatever reason can be flagged for blocking a vision system and subsequently induce a replayed match - this time the 12" 'blocking robot' must now, not even drive near that team? remove their, i dont even know what? The tail is wagging the dog - mount your cameras low and demand replays if there is any vision interference is not something I think any of us want to see... -Brando |
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I just can't see how FIRST can implement a rule (or in this case Q+A response, which is really just a rule) that talks about intent. You could lie through your face to the LRI about how your intent for your large 3 feet long piece of plywood was just to catch the wind of other robots moving to help you move faster, but on the field it could block 118's camera which is mounted at the front of their robot - how does anyone make that call? Does 118 go to the Head Ref to ask for the plywood to go away? Then your robot can't play defense! Must all defensive robots have completely 100% transparent non-vision blocking, non-light refracting, borderless pieces of glass on their robots to comply with the vision blockage rule? What if 118 also uses a LIDAR or ultrasonic sensor to judge distance-to-goal? Then any defensive piece of equipment that blocks 118's shooter is illegal, right? I mean, it also blocks the sensing capabilities of that robot!
So many unanswerable questions, so many events already played. |
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You could make a box tubing frame that goes to max. height and run fishing line from top to bottom at 9.5" increments. Blocks boulders, almost impossible to block cameras. Cheesecake is still alive, you're all welcome :cool:
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The pertinent tournament rules are G7, T12, T14, T15, and the paragraph quoted below from 5.5.2: Quote:
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1) Team A places their robot on field, with a shot blocker 2) Team A plays match, successfully blocks vision and no shots 3) After a visit to the question box, and convincing by a team, the Head Referee determines Team A's robot was in violation of G7-A at the start of the match 4) The Head Referee notifies Team A that the blocker must be removed, or he will disable them at the start of their next match for G7. Is it right? There is clearly a disagreement between the Head Referee and the LRI as to what constitutes as an R9 violation, since the LRI passed the robot through inspection. Ultimately, however, the Head Referee's decisions are final and he/she may make the interpretation that a mechanism violates G7 and refuse to allow the team to play a match until it is remedied. This sequence and rule gives the Head Referee ultimate discretion as to the legality of any part of a robot. While I'm not saying it will go to this extreme, the Head Referee certainly has the authority to disable a robot he/she believes is in violation of a robot rule. The major concern is consistent enforcement with something that already exists in such a grey area. The question of what constitutes as "specifically designed to interfere with" and what constitutes as "interfering with remote sensing capabilities" is what defines an R9 violation, and this Q&A has opened up a very large question as to the intended interpretation. Previously, I would have thought that Jon Stratis' interpretation was the correct one: passive devices which interrupt line of sight are not interference, as long as they are not attempting to mimic the vision target or otherwise confuse the software. The GDC seems to have taken the stance that "blocking" is to be considered "interfering". R9 is a safety rule at the core, and nothing about blocking camera tracking seems to be inherently unsafe, unlike tricking a camera to see another goal, and causing a bystander to get hit with a ball (or whatever the game piece is) It's worth noting that the term "specifically designed to" and "solely designed to" are not equivalent. I can have a device which is specifically designed to accomplish multiple things, such as an arm which can manipulate multiple defenses. I can also have a device which is specifically designed to block shots, vision and help me see my robot. It has multiple intended functions. How do you prove that something was not specifically designed for a task that it is performing? |
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Please, quote the rulebook where it gives the head ref the power to disable a robot for violation of a robot rule. There are specific game rules that reference specific robot rules with consequences (like the bumper rules), and there are game rules that mirror robot rules (like starting configuration). But there's nothing like what you've described here. |
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We can't retroactively red card teams like that. You would see half the teams at a competition getting red carded for one or more matches when we do the finals reinspection, as we ALWAYS find stuff that the teams hadn't had respected during the event. I really, really doubt you or anyone else wants us to go to that extreme. |
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I fail to see how an LRI can ever overrule the Head Referee on a G7-A decision. I am not arguing that the Head Referee is correct. Head Referees make incorrect interpretations of rules all the time, unfortunately. It's part of being human. Once the Head Referee determines that G7-A is violated, it is their discretion and their discretion alone (per 5.5.3) to make the decision to disable a robot, regardless of if the rule was actually violated. It is in the ARENA, it is under Head Ref jurisdiction. Period.
The Head Ref could see a blocker, make an independent decision without consulting the LRI that it violates R9, disable a robot, have the team come up to the question box afterwards, and refuse to replay the match, even if the LRI says it was legal and passed inspection. It's their prerogative. I'm not saying it will ever go to that extreme. But per the rules, it could happen, and crazier rulings have happened on shakier ground in the past. |
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The solution to a cheese problem is always more cheese. |
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First, It is that there can be teams, who even if they are not designed to play defense, can put a big piece of something on their robot and be a great 3rd robot playing defense (see 1369 at Palmetto in week .5). Now. With this rule in place, if a team claimed that they couldn't shoot because of the big piece of something then even if the LRI had final say at inspection, now when they re-enter the field it is up to the Head Ref to decide whether it is made to block/deter balls or to mess with cameras. If Head Ref determines that it is illegal, now you have what happened at CVR. (Side note. Even if you cut 9" holes in whatever you are using as a blocker... reasonably how well could you line up with the defensive team simply moving back and forth?) Second, theoretically say a team like 95 (Love the design btw) were to loose the ability to use their arm for a few matches and played defense with it... It's not designed to play defense but it probably would do one heck of a job at it. Now it is up to the Head Ref to determine if they are blocking balls or blocking cameras. Just my opinion. |
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Once again, what happened at CVR was with regards to R9-A (blocking driver vision) as opposed to R9-C (blocking sensors). The LRI chose to side with the Head Ref, and advised teams that sheets capable of blocking driver vision were not allowed.
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But going back to my first point. Now we have an issue similar to what is happening in the NFL (for those of you that watch) with the runner vs. defenseless player thing. Essentially my point is that it should be common sense to say that if a team has something really tall and big on their robot, like 1369, it is for blocking boulders. Especially when there is no reason to suspect that they are trying to "play" with the sensors/cameras. Now if a team came onto the field with a mock tower with reflective tape/metal/what be it. Ok, that should be taken away.
A good defensive robot shouldn't have to be disabled because a game with already poor driver viewing has something on the field that is trying to block their boulders and just happens to be big and not exactly see-through. |
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I guess everyone should go stock up on nylon fishing net for cheesecaking purposes :rolleyes:
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