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-   -   slow Drive system (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=16980)

Lord Nerdlinger 26-01-2003 03:38

slow Drive system
 
We're a rookie team, and so far we are working on making a tank drive system with just 1 of the cim motors on each side. gear ratio of 1:3 . Is this not gonna be enough? I'm seeing alot of other teams using two motors together, or a transmission.

Thanks,
Nerdlingers

Cory 26-01-2003 03:53

You will be slow, but you should have lots of power.

P.S. dual motor transmissions add weight, and complexity it is a good choice for most rookies to go with a one motor non shifting drivetrain
[edit] I didnt see that you said 1:3, I automatically assumed it was 3:1. Anyways, yeah what Jimmy said


Cory

FotoPlasma 26-01-2003 06:31

Quote:

Originally posted by Cory
You will be slow, but you should have lots of power.

P.S. dual motor transmissions add weight, and complexity it is a good choice for most rookies to go with a one motor non shifting drivetrain

Cory

Uh, shouldn't a 1:3 gear ratio make the output rpm greater than 12600, assuming 4200rpm at the output shaft of the motor?

3:1, on the other hand, would equate to approximately 1400rpm, still assuming 4200rpm.

Last season, with the Atwoods, we had two gear ratios. The high speed selection was geared at 10:1, and the high torque selection was 100:1. We moved at a nice 12feet/sec, I would estimate, in high gear. It moved like a snail in low gear, but boy was it hard to stop.

<edit>
I'm leaving the post as it was, but I'm just acknowledging that I am dumb, and that I was thinking in terms of rpm, not teeth per gear.

Thanks to M. Krass and Jon Lawton for clearing that all up for me.
</edit>

Frank(Aflak) 26-01-2003 15:02

don't the cims only produce 2.2 Nm of torque at stall, and you will not reach due to your 40 Amp limit, so you will only have maybe 6 Nm of torque on either side . . . .

I'd say go slower.

Adam Y. 26-01-2003 15:15

Quote:

Uh, shouldn't a 1:3 gear ratio make the output rpm greater than 12600, assuming 4200rpm at the output shaft of the motor?
Actually you have them reversed. A three to one gear ratio would triple the speed of the robot and a one to three gear ratio would increase the torque of the robot by a factor of three. I believe your confusing the speed ratio and the torque ratio which simply enough are inverses of each other.

Duke 13370 26-01-2003 15:36

For the most part, there is almost always a team that is slower and/or less powerful than you.

You shouldn't lose any sleep over it;)

Eric Bareiss 26-01-2003 15:48

Lord Nerdlinger, how big are the wheels you are planning on using?

Because the way i am seeing it assuming 4200rpm output, geared 1:3 puts you at 1400rpm on the wheels which is 23.3 rps multiply that by the circumference of your wheels.

If you are using 6 inch wheels that gives you a top speed of 36.65 fps which is way too fast.

I would recomend having a speed of about 10 or 12 fps. Which would mean you would have to gear it 1:10

Lord Nerdlinger 26-01-2003 16:25

We are using the 9" neumatic wheels, with the 1 gear on the motor shaft and one w/ 3x the teeth on the wheel shafts. I thought the cim motors were 1500 rpm? so that would make the wheels only 500 rpm, right?

Frank(Aflak) 26-01-2003 16:45

I think the drill motors in high gear are ~1500 RPMs

I thought the CIMs ran it up to about 5000 or 5500 or so.

Yah, reduce it more, way more.

Eric Bareiss 26-01-2003 17:33

Yes, the CIM motors have a max rpm of about 5500.

Using the CIM motors geared 1:3 with the 9" pnuematic wheels will give you a top speed of 55 fps,

That is way too fast!

I would recommend gearing 1:10 and using the 6" skyway wheels, this would give you a top speed of 11 fps, much more manageable

Sachiel7 26-01-2003 17:39

Our drive is using 2 CIM's and we have them at a 10 to 1 "gear" ratio...
We are very fast, and we have torque to back it up...

Madison 26-01-2003 17:48

Whatever ratio you do decide upon, please remember to make sure that it puts out enough torque at 40 amps to move your robot.

Solace 26-01-2003 18:02

Quote:

Originally posted by Frank(Aflak)
don't the cims only produce 2.2 Nm of torque at stall, and you will not reach due to your 40 Amp limit, so you will only have maybe 6 Nm of torque on either side . . . .

I'd say go slower.

the breakers are different this year - i think they're all the way up to 120 amps

Dick Linn 26-01-2003 22:29

Hey. Very interesting. CIM is being sued by Motion Systems ( a New Jersey Corporation) beacuse CIM is supposedly bringing in cheap Chinese knock-offs of Motion Systems wheel chair actuators. Read all about it at http://www.levinhawes.com/1/pr/Motio...PrelimInj.pdf.

rbayer 26-01-2003 22:45

First, the CIMs are 5500rpm, not 4200. http://www2.usfirst.org/2003comp/Specs/Chiaphua.pdf.

Second, the breakers will not let you get 120amps for a single motor. That is limited to 40. The 120 is the total number of amps the entire robot can draw.

Third, you need a MUCH better reduction than 3:1. With 9" wheels, you probably want a wheel speed of approx 250rpm. This can be accomplished very easily be using the gearboxes FIRST provided with the drill motors in low.

Fourth, until you get a few years under your belt and have been to a few competition to see what works on what doesn't, I wouldn't even recommend attempting a two-motor transmission. Along those same lines, when you do go to a regional, assign at least one person to go talk to other teams and see how they did their drivetrains. It should give you some good ideas for next year.


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