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back-driveable vs. not
Does "non-back drivable" mean that a motor can't be turned when off? Or can it not go in reverse? Or not be pushed backwards while going forwards? And are the window motors non back-driveable, meaning when suspending the robot via winch they won't release when turned off?
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Re: back-driveable vs. not
I’m pretty sure that it means that it can’t be moved if its off. If it’s the window motor it does goes in both directions and I don’t thing will turn because it’s a worm drive.
Why don’t you test it to make sure? |
Re: back-driveable vs. not
dont try to find out by testing it - someone on here should know one way or the other
if it is a high ratio worm gear and you try to force it, you can strip the teeth off the gear - then how will it be able to eat steaks or apples?! |
Re: back-driveable vs. not
non backdriveable means that you cannot physically move it (in either direction). Only the motor can move it. One way to do this is with a worm drive (although worm gears with pitch larger than ~10% can be backdriven).
Here is more info on the window motors (found by searching CD): Quote:
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Re: back-driveable vs. not
its not only designed to hold the car window open, but to prevent a thief from pushing it down and to keep the windows from sliding down when the car hits a pothole.
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The window motor is designed NOT to be back driven (so people can't break into the vehicle). I would be willing to bet that the window motor cannot be back driven due to the weight of a 130 lb robot. |
Facts
We have used the window motors for 3 of the past 4 years and in every case they did not back drive.
1. 2000 used as our winch motor and hung after the power was shut off 2. 2001 used as our conveyor extender motor and held 200 lbs of pre-load without back driving 3. 2003 used as one our strap motor and one as our bin lift motor. Neither were backdriven. The bin lift motor held me up (180 lbs) when it was shut off. This year we will be using the window motors for an application that requires them to hold position while turned off. -Paul |
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Re: back-driveable vs. not
There are other older threads on the door motor/winches. I suggest searching the forums and you'll get some good info. We put a winch spool on the van door motor assembly (maybe 1 1/2 diameter in the center and 3" for the end plates. You can turn it relatively easily by hand, so we are putting a positive hold mechanism (like a cleat or an ascender for rock climbing) onto the cable to keep it from unreeling once we lift.
Worm drives can definitely be back-driven if the lead angle is too great. There is some info about this at bostongear.com at http://www.bostongear.com/products/enclosed/faqs.html (and possibly in the "gearology" tutorial, too) and a mention about back drive efficiency (Eb) somewhere at http://www.roton.com/worms.jsp. I saw this from a random search, so don't take it as hard fact: "A rule of thumb for the worm drive is they wilt not back drive above a 20:1 ratio. If vibrations occur, however, the ratio will need to be higher. Self-locking in the gear pass depends on the coefficient of friction between the worm and the worm wheel, which depends on the choice of materials and the lead angle of the worm, which is a function of the desired ratio." |
Re: back-driveable vs. not
I will try to put this to bed so everyone is comfortable about the window motor and its ability to resist back driving. Two pieces of info:
1. Torque at breaker limit for window motor (torque when breaker starts to trip) ~ 5 N-m 2. Speed at which this occurs ~ 50 RPM The max torque the window can put out is MUCH lower (at least 10 times) than the backdriving torque required to destroy the worm or break free. From experience, I can tell you that the worm breaks before the motor breaks free. In theory, you could put a large enough diameter spool so that the 130 lbs of robot weight would break the motor, but then you would not be able to even lift yourself up. If you design the spool and motor combination to actually lift the robot up, then you are nowhere near back driving the motor. -Paul |
Re: back-driveable vs. not
we used the window motors last year for our fold out pushing arms that weighed 5 lbs+ each. they were place and the bottoms of the arms. we had to reaplace them several times because the load stripped the gearbox.
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aye, we also are using the window motors...a combination of 2 actually because we have the weight and we can...less strain on each motor and all...and after running some of the claculations, we can lift approximately 600 pounds with the motors in combination with gearing down the motors. So yeah...that eliminates the need what so ever to build a devise that prevents the motors from back driving and we really have no worries about breaking the worm gear, especially after some of the testimonials afore mentioned.
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