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-   -   Genesis Capsule Crashes (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=30212)

Marc P. 08-09-2004 15:25

Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Didn't see this anywhere on Chiefdelphi yet, but the Genesis space capsule, designed to orbit the sun, collect solar wind particles, and return to Earth has failed to deploy it's parachute, and crashed into the Utah desert.

CNN and MSNBC have some pretty good coverage on it.

The atoms collected were intended to help scientists learn about the origins of the sun, and our solar system. This is a great loss to science worldwide, and while no humans were harmed, here's hoping at least some good science can be recovered!

suneel112 08-09-2004 15:31

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
This may get a little political (warning):

Alright, so NASA fails. This is rocket science, remember, and even with excellent astrophysicists/engineers like Dave Lavery, faliures can occurr. It will just take a few million dollars to go up, but with the budget defecit, that's tough.

Why don't we just fund nasa, get out of Iraq, tax the rich by an additional two percent and we can have all the miraculous NASA based science we want.

P.S. If you Like Bush, thats Your opinion. Please don't give me negative reps for this. Thanks.

cmaccoy 08-09-2004 15:45

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
www.costofwar.com We could have had a million of these things searching all over the gallexy if we wern't in this war.

FizMan 08-09-2004 15:52

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
I still stick with my philosophy that if all the world governments (or at least, the major powers) chose to disband the majority of their armies to the point where invading another country just isn't feasible, but still have enough forces to deal with counter-terrorism, joint defense, joint peacekeeping, and to deal with natural disasters and the like... that the world might just be a safer, better place...

I mean, it'll never happen I'm sure...

But comon, what if? roffle... if the US went and did something like that; slashed it's military in half... I still don't think they'd ever be attacked... the world is much to dependant on capitalism now... and let's face it... if America gets screwed, well, so does the rest of the world... not to mention that half the planet would probably aid the states if that happened (Hell, even the Russians are practically allies)

Been working for Canada so far, right? ;)

Imagine the money saved worldwide that could be used for other endeavours...

Yes true, the militaries create jobs and whatnot and technological development... not saying we should stop that... just... greatly reduce the feasibility of invading another country...

lolk... mindless wishful thinking, I assure you.

Having a debate on another forum right now aboot completely slashing NASA's extraterrestial budgets and just funding earth-science projects that they work on. PFFT.

Steve W 08-09-2004 15:57

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
The only reason that it has worked for Canada is that everyone knows that if they invade Canada then they would be next to the US and the US won't let that happen. BTW we do have 3 planes, 2 tanks and a tug boat. :D

Greg McCoy 08-09-2004 15:58

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Excuse me, but what the heck does the parachute not deploying have to do with Iraq?

Joe Matt 08-09-2004 16:38

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Greg McCoy
Excuse me, but what the heck does the parachute not deploying have to do with Iraq?

THREAD DRIFT!

Can we get back on topic. My new physics teacher worked at NASA and is extremely exiced, or was, about this. Oh well, hope he isn't in a bad mood tomorrow....

Adam Y. 08-09-2004 16:40

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

THREAD DRIFT!

Can we get back on topic. My new physics teacher worked at NASA and is extremely exiced, or was, about this. Oh well, hope he isn't in a bad mood tomorrow....
Why is everybody so glum about this being a failure. The paracute didn't deploy and thats all that happened. NASA knew this was a likely possibility and at this point no one knows if any of the data is destroyed.

Billfred 08-09-2004 16:57

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Alright, so the parachute was a failure. Nobody's contesting that. (If I read correctly, they had two Hollywood stunt helicopter pilots in the area ready to snag the probe in mid-air, which really puts my doubts on the parachute anyway.)

However, let's not count our lost chickens before they're hatched. If they can recover even a part of the atoms collected, then we're getting somewhere. Just cross your fingers, hold your breath, and hope they release more news before you pass out from a lack of oxygen.

Marc P. 08-09-2004 18:39

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
I've been following this mission for a little over a month now, and from what I gather, the probe was supposed to begin rotating to stabilize it's entry, pop it's parachute once a certain amount of acceleration was experienced, then get snatched up by the helicoptors (they were actually the main tool for recovery, not just an emergency plan, though they were piloted by stunt pilots who trained for 5 years just on this mission).

One comment on Slashdot intruiged me though- if the trigger mechanism for the parachute was a single-axis accelerometer, and something odd happened on re-entry (came in at the wrong vector or some other random variable), the accelerometer may have never felt the required force to deploy the parachute. In that case, would it have been possible to implement some kind of ground control override? Send up an RF signal to force the parachute to deploy?

I know it wasn't a "critical to human existance" type mission, but it was a lot of time and energy put forth from many talented people, and the results could have (or may still) help us determine our place in the galaxy, and our star's relationship with other stars. Personally, I find that pretty cool, and hope there enough survived the crash to make it all worth while.

dlavery 08-09-2004 20:49

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Just a few quick data points:

- all we know so far is that the neither the drogue or main parachutes deployed, and it appears that the deployment mortar never fired to push the parachutes out of the spacecraft. We do not yet know why the mortar did not fire.

- the parachutes were designed to slow the spacecraft to a descent rate of approximately 9mph. The spacecraft design was capable of protecting the sample cannister if the spacecraft impacted the surface at this speed. However, to minimize the potential for damage, the primary recovery plan was to perform an "aerial snatch" during the descent in which the parachutes would be snagged by a hook suspended from a helicopter, and then slowly lowered to the ground.
- during the descent, as the spacecraft comes into camera range it is precessing noticably. This motion degrades into a flat spin by the time of impact.

- the spacecraft hit the ground at about 190mph, and broke open on impact. A large impact crater is evident at the site. The exterior backshell is has been severely fractured, and the interior of the spacecraft is exposed.

- it is unknown at this time if the sample cannister has been breached. If the samples have been exposed to the atmosphere they will be highly contaminated. In that event, it is likely that all sceince wll be lost.

More to come...

-dave

Joe Matt 08-09-2004 21:39

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dlavery
Just a few quick data points:

- all we know so far is that the neither the drogue or main parachutes deployed, and it appears that the deployment mortar never fired to push the parachutes out of the spacecraft. We do not yet know why the mortar did not fire.

- the parachutes were designed to slow the spacecraft to a descent rate of approximately 9mph. The spacecraft design was capable of protecting the sample cannister if the spacecraft impacted the surface at this speed. However, to minimize the potential for damage, the primary recovery plan was to perform an "aerial snatch" during the descent in which the parachutes would be snagged by a hook suspended from a helicopter, and then slowly lowered to the ground.
- during the descent, as the spacecraft comes into camera range it is precessing noticably. This motion degrades into a flat spin by the time of impact.

- the spacecraft hit the ground at about 190mph, and broke open on impact. A large impact crater is evident at the site. The exterior backshell is has been severely fractured, and the interior of the spacecraft is exposed.

- it is unknown at this time if the sample cannister has been breached. If the samples have been exposed to the atmosphere they will be highly contaminated. In that event, it is likely that all sceince wll be lost.

More to come...

-dave

My teacher would love to hear this dave, thanks again for the inside scoop.

ahecht 08-09-2004 22:07

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Truely a shame. The AIAA chapter here at WPI was watching the whole thing live, and were shocked by how non-plussed the commentators and mission control people were during the whole thing. We didn't even realize anything had gone wrong until they showed the show of it imbedded in the ground.

NBC News had the best line about the mission: they said the probe should've been named Icarus, after the man who flew close to the sun and then crashed to earth.

By the way, am I the only one who thinks that this picture would be great for the UFO conspiracy nuts?

Click for larger image

JoeXIII'007 08-09-2004 22:13

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ahecht
Truely a shame. The AIAA chapter here at WPI was watching the whole thing live, and were shocked by how non-plussed the commentators and mission control people were during the whole thing. We didn't even realize anything had gone wrong until they showed the show of it imbedded in the ground.
NBC News had the best line about the mission: they said the probe should've been named Icarus, after the man who flew close to the sun and then crashed to earth.

By the way, am I the only one who thinks that this picture would be great for the UFO conspiracy nuts?


Click for larger image

No you are not! ;)

This is yet another screw up by NASA. What I don't understand is how in the universe would NASA be able to plant 2 rovers on Mars, a planet we know just a little about, and NOT be able to land safely a small capsule with solar data on it on this very Earth? It's the planet we live on. It just seems obsurd.

Max Lobovsky 08-09-2004 22:43

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JoeXIII'007
No you are not! ;)

This is yet another screw up by NASA. What I don't understand is how in the universe would NASA be able to plant 2 rovers on Mars, a planet we know just a little about, and NOT be able to land safely a small capsule with solar data on it on this very Earth? It's the planet we live on. It just seems obsurd.

To give them credit (sort of), they managed to mess up quite a few times on Mars, also...

Does anyone have any idea how large that capsule is (maybe the diameter of the heat shield)? Because it seems pretty amazing for a capsule to be that well intact if its anything more than a foot or two in diamater...

Joe Matt 08-09-2004 22:44

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
I saw an image of it with a guy next to it. Can't find it now. It's about 5 feet in diameter.

Kevin Watson 08-09-2004 23:16

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dlavery
- all we know so far is that the neither the drogue or main parachutes deployed, and it appears that the deployment mortar never fired to push the parachutes out of the spacecraft. We do not yet know why the mortar did not fire.

The rumor around building 198 is that the Li/SO2 battery may have passivated and couldn't provide enough charge to fire the pyros. I also heard that what cratered into the Utah desert isn't the Genesis payload, but the UFO that collided with the "real" Genesis payload on descent.

-Kevin

Alan Anderson 09-09-2004 00:48

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dlavery
- it is unknown at this time if the sample cannister has been breached. If the samples have been exposed to the atmosphere they will be highly contaminated. In that event, it is likely that all sceince wll be lost.

I thought the samples were expected to be "embedded" in the collection disks, and would thus be slightly protected from contamination by simple exposure to air (and/or dirt). They're not going to be the pristine samples of solar wind they ought to have been, of course, but there should still be plenty of useful information to be gotten.

Katie Reynolds 09-09-2004 01:13

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by JosephM
I saw an image of it with a guy next to it. Can't find it now. It's about 5 feet in diameter.



Click on image for CNN's coverage

^^ There's a pretty cool animation of what the helicopters would have done, had the parachutes deployed. Check it out.



ahecht 09-09-2004 04:06

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
From another forum:


Travis Hoffman 09-09-2004 10:13

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Steve W
The only reason that it has worked for Canada is that everyone knows that if they invade Canada then they would be next to the US and the US won't let that happen. BTW we do have 3 planes, 2 tanks and a tug boat. :D

3 planes? I thought you only had one:

Quote:

Originally Posted by T. Hoffman
Noting Warren's relatively close proximity to Canada, the Canadian prime minister, Karthik Kanagasabapathy (who mentors Team 1114 in his free time), called upon the Queen of England to launch a Royal Assault (357) against the Juggernauts, because the Canadian Air Force's lone Cessna was having engine trouble.

http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/sh...40&postcount=4

Your Air Force can almost have its own airshow team now - "The Hummingbirds".


Steve W 09-09-2004 10:23

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by T. Hoffman
3 planes? I thought you only had one:


http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/sh...40&postcount=4

Your Air Force can almost have its own airshow team now - "The Hummingbirds".

Well we call them planes. Some people call them ultralites. :rolleyes:

FizMan 09-09-2004 13:03

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
No no, he's right... we only have 1 plane. The other two were the sea-king helicopters, but they crashed and burned.

sanddrag 09-09-2004 21:13

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Max Lobovsky
they managed to mess up quite a few times on Mars

C'mon people. Where's the support? Why not say "I hope there's something salvageable so the science isn't completely lost" or "It's ashame what happened after so much time and effort put into it" rather than "Geez, NASA, another screwup" or "it's not the first time they've screwed up"

Let's be a a little more supportive of this great program we call NASA.

When was the last time you launched ANYTHING into space? Yeah, that's right, NEVER! So don't promote their failures when you haven't even attempted success.

Joshua May 09-09-2004 22:02

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sanddrag
When was the last time you launched ANYTHING into space? Yeah, that's right, NEVER! So don't promote their failures when you haven't even attempted success.

Well actually, no, wait a minute... that only made it about three feet. :p

But I agree, stuff happens, being in FIRST everyone should know plenty about that. But just look at all of the successes that NASA has had as well, and I don't think anything, even not this, would be a real failure, this is just another lesson to learn from.

Katie Reynolds 09-09-2004 22:53

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

David Lindstrom, Genesis program scientist, said NASA was "optimistic" about retrieving scientific data from the mission.

"We think we can remove most of the impurities from the surface and science will be possible," he said. "The solar wind particles are implanted within the collectors so the absolute surface is not all that critical. We are hopeful of getting science out of this."

... ...
Click for the rest of the story:


Kevin Watson 15-10-2004 20:03

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Marc P.
One comment on Slashdot intruiged me though- if the trigger mechanism for the parachute was a single-axis accelerometer, and something odd happened on re-entry (came in at the wrong vector or some other random variable), the accelerometer may have never felt the required force to deploy the parachute. In that case, would it have been possible to implement some kind of ground control override? Send up an RF signal to force the parachute to deploy?

The rumor that have been circulating around the JPL flight community for a few weeks has been shown to be true. The accelerometer was designed-in upside-down and couldn't detect the reentry deceleration.

-Kevin

Gdeaver 16-10-2004 20:43

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
I understand that both the main and back up accelerometers where placed upside down. If so then it was a human systems failure. Similar thing constantly happen on our team.
Gary Deaver

Mike 04-12-2004 13:54

Re: Genesis Capsule Crashes
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sanddrag
When was the last time you launched ANYTHING into space? Yeah, that's right, NEVER! So don't promote their failures when you haven't even attempted success.

Give me billions of dollars in Government Funding and then maybe I can try ;)


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