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Power Management Recommendation for driver stations
At the 2010 Peachtree Regional the teams that played Saturday afternoon essentially had to play the afternoon on whatever charge existed on their Classmate. It was rough on the classmate battery.
When teams are at the driver station the classmate has to be running on its internal battery only !! I would STRONGLY suggest that you get a dc-ac inverter, 100 watts or so. You can buy them at Walmart or a truck stop for $ 20 or so. Put an Anderson powerpole connector on it and plug it into a robot battery. Put the battery/invertor combo on your robot cart and it can keep the classmate topped off and ready for your match. Then as you sit in queue Saturday afternoon you will topping off the classmate and be in great shape with the driver station. When you go to place the DS for the match you just pull the plug on the classmate and go to work. It will cost less than a second classmate battery and you can use it as a power source for driver stations for public demos and to do a hundred other things. |
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one of the mentors from our team brought a portable laptop charger, and it worked phenomenally!
it was kinda like what you are suggesting, but in a light, conviniently small package. it weighed no more then 3 pounds, and was about the size of a letter envelope, and about a half an inch thick. it powered the laptop for the entire day whenever the laptop was not in the pits, and it still had charge to spare at the end of the day! (it is also re-chargable itself, so its uses are unlimited) our classmate battery never dropped below green! it definitely saved our butts in the finals. I was happy we had it when I walked around and saw red battery indicators on some of the other teams' screens... If I knew the model number or anything, I would tell you, but I don't. Maybe Ill ask our mentor at the next meeting, and post it here. the thing was a lifesaver! EDIT: AND! we talked to the head ref, and he said that it was legal to keep it plugged in durring a match, so the laptop did not go into power-conserve mode. It seemed to speed up our camera-image speed a bit. |
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It helps to turn the wifi off.
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Yeah, our team was feeling a bit of "red" so to speak on Friday afternoon.
We're currently looking forward to doing something to aid in keeping the Classmate alive for matches. What has been said here is great, specifics would be fantastic. I still wonder why they didn't have a power cable on the alliance station - just to make things a bit less crazy for set up and stuff? Having a DS with a battery is nice, but some days its nice to have a power source. -Tanner |
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Re: Power Management Recommendation for driver stations
What we did was just close the classmate after every match, bring it back to the pits and let it charge. Any time we were not on the field, it was charging in the pits. For eliminations, we went to the 3rd match of the semis, and we had plenty of battery left. The key is to leave it on the charger, and to close it after every match (it goes to sleep).
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now that I think about it, the mentor who it belonged to is going away on a week-long buisiness trip tonight, so I will not know anything about the device for a while :| I will try and let people know what it is as soon as possible! the most I could tell you about it now is pretty much that it was a rounded-edged black box with about a 5" cable coming off of it. haha |
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Power was a bit of a problem for us as well. The matches drained power faster than we could build it between matches. By the end of Friday the battery was almost dead. At least emergency charging is available during eliminations.
Make sure you leave your classmate charging overnight at competition. It's the only reason we survived Saturday |
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I'm a big fan of invertors / Anderson connector / robot battery arrangements because it give you a pool of batteries that interchanges with the robots and allows you do do all sorts of things.
Kinda like the military 'one fuel' concept. They have jets, helicopters, tanks, humvees, trucks, and motorcycles that run off the same fuel. |
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I wonder why FIRST couldn't add power cables for the Classmate. I would see it as a very cheap solution. FIRST should get feedback about this because it does seem like a bit of a big problem that you can't compete because the Classmate battery is dead.
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The cost of implementing the power cable solutions means that something else isn't getting done. It is an economic opportunity cost problem. Having the battery / invertor combo is great for demos. You can solve two problems at once. |
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Much better to just grab an extension cord and plug it in. (Bring some tape to secure it down better so robots can pass through if needed.) |
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The venue should be able to dig a few power drops out of their house box in a minute or two. All it requires is a threeway extension cord at each player station. |
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We also have a small inverter with connectors to a 12 v battery. We are using some of the older ones that we don't want on a comp robot anymore.
We plugged in the laptop to this "charger" any time we were waiting in line. |
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Roger that, I copy your comments well !!
However I posed the question to someone in the know at the event and the answer was negative. Who controls the field facilities ? The GDC ? FIRST engineering ? The question needs to be asked because without consistent guidance from HQ there is going to be some confusion. Our cart now has AC power on it so our alliance members can stay plugged in and charging during queueing. And we have a handheld AC kit for the opposing alliance so they can go ditto !! When the teams move forward they can pull the plug and place their equipment onto the driver stations. All that doesn't interfere with any understanding that FIRST has at this moment. Should I post this to GDC Q&A ? |
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We just made sure our classmate was always plugged in between matches, and plugged in over night. (Don't just power it off over night, the classmate phantom will suck down the battery anyway - no I'm not putting it in sleep mode.)
~David |
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While we didn't have any issues last weekend in San Diego with ours, there was a few rounds where our battery was dangerously low. Plugging it in when the bot was in the pit helped, but there really should be something on the field to plug them into. It's very likely that the veteran teams will need to reuse PC next year, and who knows what shape the batteries will be in by then. Maybe someone will donate batteries for the KoP :rolleyes: |
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Just out of curiosity how long were the inverters staying running on one of the robot batteries? I had thought of doing this at some point on Friday but wasn't sure how long of runtime you would get before you would need to recharge the batteries.
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It is my understanding that each event is slightly different. Most often the local regional committee is the one paying for the venue and services it provides. I have never had a problem asking for additional power in the Inspection area. I am concerned about power cords running between robot carts while in the queue for obvious reasons. If someone had thought of this before, there should be power at the driver's station for all robot control. The old IFI controllers were powered by the field when you plugged in. |
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If they are using the same field then I'd expect the power is still there ? I think it used to have about 4 outlet boxes built in for the IFI controllers. I'll push the issue to the GDC so they can comment. Then students going to the next event can carry that doc with them and then they can meet with the event organizers on site. I'm concerned that the venue will resist this unless there is GDC guidance. I'd imagine if the head inspector want more power well then "Captain we got to have more power !!" ( in my best Scottish accent ). I can see why you would not have a problem getting power. Quote:
We also use this setup to run public demonstrations outdoors and corporate / legistaive events indoors. All day long EASY ! Put the battery on the charger overnight. Check the battery midday while inverting just to make yourself comfortable. |
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The batteries last a whole day powering a control system, with heavy use. You should have no problem with one or two batteries charging your classmate throughout the day. Although this year at Kettering we were shut down by a safety captain when we were using a robot battery to power something besides the robot... You should probably get a clarification from FIRST that this is a "safe" activity before using the battery solution. |
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I asked about player station power at KC.
The power that is normally run to the player control area is now ued to power the ball return timers (in the goals and in the return rack). |
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If you have a UL approved inverter using the same Anderson connectors in the KOP using properly insulated wire ?!?! then they need to cite the hazard. Ask for the lead safety person. |
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Using an inverter has its hazards, but it would be entirely
reasonable to have a dc to dc converter powered by a robot battery, or any other battery, to keep the classmate topped off between matches. It is a simple matter to match the voltage and connector used to charge the classmate. Eugene |
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If you look at the connector, voltage and current limit, you
are likely to find an existing dc-dc converter for a laptop that fits the bill without using an AC inverter. Eugene |
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a) use a standard robot battery with standard Anderson connector b) use a COTS DC-AC inverter. Sometimes the inverter comes with pigtails in the kit. One is simply plain wire. Fit inverter with a standard Anderson connector. Then you can pull any battery out of your battery pool to run the inverter for demos, presentations, competition, etc. The solution Eugene talked about is more elegant and suited to a dedicated application. This solution give you power on the go for classmates, hubs, routers, laptops, and is more general purpose. I have this inverter - it has pigtails the are interchangeable. I got it at a truck stop I have this one too - you put it in your cup holder in your truck or car. It doesn't give you enough power to run a cotton candy or squishee machine. |
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battery would not be as big of a problem of 832 and 2415 stopped being on the field at the same time. Together we caused the FMS to shut down about 3 times...and thats when peoples batteries suffered:D
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I can really see this becoming a problem in Atlanta. Teams leaving their pits after lunch to go to eliminations and not coming back for hours. And then for a select few moving on to Einstein. Yah, there are a few plugs available, but they will get a lot of use out there. Teams need to be wise about when to have it on and when to shut it off.
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And we wern't which may have been the problem (but that still didn't justify their reasoning)... We were using insulated clips on the battery. We may make an Anderson connector one for the future competitions! |
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I am an advocate for using an automotive DC/AC converter but do it safely.
Any good auto parts store will sell in-line maxi-fuse holders to put just after the battery. Good, solid, well insulated connections and some planning should placate the safety police. JMHO, Mike |
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REX has used the inverter solution for the past several years. Previously it let us do functionality checks in queu, but now we use it to top off the Classmate. We've used robot batteries with no problems, but occasionally we'll bring some much larger batteries that we bought for the purpose.
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PowerStream has a line of dc-dc converters
for those who don't want to run inverters. www.powerstream.com Model ED1060-20V-5.5-2.1 appears to be a match for the classmate. |
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This was a huge problem for us in SD in eliminations.
Our team borrowed a charged one from another team, but that in itself along with worrying about winning matches drove us nuts!! I was going to post on Q&A. I hope the GDC/FIRST instructs regionals to provide the power needed for classmate plugin or adaptor at the stations. It seems the easiest to address instead of asking all these teams to buy/make an adaptor for them. |
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For teams currently at this week's regionals, is there any power present at the drivers station? I'd kind of like to know if this is something they might implement, before I spend the time and money on my own solution.
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No power at the WPI driver stations yesterday.
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Just for some more ideas we use one of these (or its smaller cousin)
apc universal laptop battery this one too Just do an online search for "universal laptop battery" and you will find many devices. The advantage of these is they're typically small enough to either fit under the netbook or right next to it. All day Saturday and part of Friday we ran one of these, kept it plugged right on sitting right next to the classmate. Once we got back to the pit we plugged the classmate charger into the battery. |
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I ordered the unit noted below from PowerStream,
but they sent me model ED1075 (a more common unit) instead. The hole for the center pin on this one was 1.7mm and it is likely too small for the classmate. If you order from these guys you need to call them and make sure that they have what you need. Eugene Quote:
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Until we can convince the powers that be to provide Classmate power at the driver's station, teams who are not playing in the finals, may want to top off their Classmate batteries and offer them to teams who are playing in the finals. This is not the best solution but it will insure that finals teams can continue to control their robots.
Also, to any teams that are using the inverter/robot battery solution, I would like to recommend an inline fuse to protect the battery and inverter. These are available at automotive stores and a 20-40 amp breaker should do the trick. Please use the same wiring size vs fuse choice that is listed in the robot rules. |
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If you are using the PSoC board make sure to unplug it between matches, it's a real powerhog. At Chesapeake Regional, our Classmate was charged going into Elims. By SF 1-2 our Classmate battery was in the red and the PSoC was failing to connect (so we stopped using it). In SF 1-4 (a back to back match), the battery was very low and may have contributed to periodic network communication error. We would run for about 10sec then lose communication for about 2 sec (not sure the Classmate was the problem but since we didnt play a match afterward, it remains a possibility). Back in the pits the PSoc wouldn't work till I plugged the Classmate in. I couldn't reproduce the communication errors while tethered.
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One of our team members has an uninterruptable power source: http://www.tigerdirect.ca/applicatio...2224&CatId=234
Would we be able to use this on the field to power the laptop? |
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-Tanner |
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Somebody correct me if I'm wrong, but I definitely didn't see any power strips in the queuing area at the Midwest regional as Bill's Blog indicated there would be.
I know the announcer asked at the start of elims for any non-elim teams with charged Classmate batteries that they were willing to share to bring them over. |
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Craig,
That is an overkill and is very heavy. |
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Agree with Al, it is an overkill to have on the drivers station. However, since you do have it, I would recommend you put it on your cart and have run off of battery power during matches if there are 1. no power at stations for a tournament or 2. no smaller universal battery purchased by your team.
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scratch that, we'll probably get one of the things from the link in sanddrag's signature and use a power inverter...
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AndyMark is carrying an inverter with an Anderson connector.
We are using one that is similar, and we keep the classmate plugged in to it while we are waiting in the que. I do know of one team that borrowed it to keep their laptop plugged in during a match, because their battery was almost gone. It was allowed at their player station. I have not seen outlets at the player station or nearby at KC or BMR. |
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We used a dc-dc laptop charger with an anderson connector on it
at SVR. The one problem we did have was that our 110 volt classmate charger died on Friday, we would have been up a creek without the dc-dc charger. We used it to charge the laptop overnight on Friday night, putting a fresh battery on it when we left the pits at 6pm. We then used it all day on Saturday. It worked out well for us. The 20 volt, 3.7 amp charger with the 5.5mm-2.5mm plug at www.powerstream.com is ED1075-52. RadioShack has a very cheap universal one with lots of plugs and adjustable voltage, but you will have to check the plugs it has for a proper fit. Eugene |
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How do the classmate ac-dc converters work? are they just rectifier diodes? Is there anything preventing them from being used as dc to dc converters? {such as issues with the rectifiers releasing 'magic smoke'}
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We will have take our dead classmate charger apart to see what is
in there. Even if it is a switched supply that can run on dc, hacking together a high voltage dc power supply is a really bad idea that our UL safety inspectors should frown on. Spend $20 at radio shack for a suitable 12 volt charger! Eugene Quote:
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Get one for yourself |
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Our guys went the inverter route, except they wired it up themselves and they stored the battery on the control board. It's crazy, but it works, we never had an issue with the Classmate, at least to my knowledge.
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I am betting that the cable is broken as it leaves the wall wart. I will be very interested in knowing the outcome. |
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If you're coming to the NU CT regional, Rosie will be bringing our UPS's for use at the field drivers stations, if needed by teams. We did it at WPI and Kate (the FTA) thought is was a great idea!
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Are teams disabling the WiFi capability of their Classmate during the event? Turning off my laptop's WiFi noticeably reduces power consumption.
Russ |
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