Chief Delphi

Chief Delphi (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/index.php)
-   Technical Discussion (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/forumdisplay.php?f=22)
-   -   which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why??? (http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/showthread.php?t=84779)

NyCityKId 29-03-2010 17:47

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by eagle33199 (Post 944999)
I would say it's highly dependent on the task.

There are complexities with crab/swerve that aren't present in the others - with a short build season like we have, it may be too complex to accomplish (when you consider everything else you want to accomplish). Then again, they provide more pushing power in any direction than the others - is pushing power important enough to accept the additional risks that come with the complexity of crab/swerve? Do you have the weight available for crab/swerve (as it is typically heavier than other drive systems)?

Having Mecanum wheels on the corners works great, so does having omni wheels on each of the 4 sides. But if you need to go up a ramp, an omni wheel setup like that isn't going to work, while mecanum will. And just taking the omni's at 45 degrees to the frame in the corners is basically mecanum, only with the added complexity of needing to mount everything at 45 degrees to the frame.

So before you can really get good answers, you have to define the task and the associated parameters. Each system is good, but different systems will excel at different tasks and with different parameters. One of the key challenges with building a robot for FIRST isn't identifying a single "best" system and perfecting it to use year after year. It's in identifying what the best system would be for a given task and working in a very short time period to perfect it.

point taken. the question and poll was meant to see what people thought the best drive train was in GENERAL. in other words, what drivetrain is the most adaptable to any situation? no system is going to be perfect and most teams will definatly realize the need to change strategies year after year. i also didn't want to limit this discussion in any way. i left it up to responders to give a situation and then give an opinion. FIRST is so dynamic that giving one specific situation is just as bad as giving none, no?

NyCityKId 29-03-2010 17:49

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Lil' Lavery (Post 945115)
Octo-canum. ;) Name inspired by "nonadrive"

please explain. i dont know what octocanum is. also tell us why u think it is the best

EricH 29-03-2010 17:57

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by NyCityKId (Post 945194)
please explain. i dont know what octocanum is. also tell us why u think it is the best

Octo--8.
Canum--(me)canum.

8-wheeled mecanum drive (which is actually being done this year).

The other drive referenced: Nonadrive.
Nona--9. (For one of the teams using it, Neuna is an acceptable variation.)
Drive--self-explanatory.

Omni-drive setup with 4 wheels pointing in the same direction and a drop-down center one at 90* to the rest of them. The 4 are on pods such that traction wheels can drop down for extra power in a pushing war. Used by 148 and 217 this year.

Lil' Lavery 29-03-2010 18:04

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by NyCityKId (Post 945194)
please explain. i dont know what octocanum is. also tell us why u think it is the best

Quote:

Originally Posted by EricH (Post 945199)
Octo--8.
Canum--(me)canum.

8-wheeled mecanum drive (which is actually being done this year).

The other drive referenced: Nonadrive.
Nona--9. (For one of the teams using it, Neuna is an acceptable variation.)
Drive--self-explanatory.

Omni-drive setup with 4 wheels pointing in the same direction and a drop-down center one at 90* to the rest of them. The 4 are on pods such that traction wheels can drop down for extra power in a pushing war. Used by 148 and 217 this year.

It's my play name for a drive very similar to the "nonadrive" deployed by 148 this year, but with only 8 wheels and 4 of them being mecanum instead of omni. See pg.4.

My post was more joking than anything, though. You should evaluate each drive within your strategy for each particular game. Each style of drive, wheel type, and variation will give you different advantages and disadvantages, and you need to see which of them are going to work best in your particular strategy.

artdutra04 29-03-2010 18:19

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
If you can pull off a field-centric, independent swerve drive, it's an amazing experience. It has a slight lag over mecanum wheels (the pods need a small amount of time to spin into position), but it's extremely agile, maneuverable, and depending on your choice of wheels and gearing, can out-push nearly anything.

But to do this, you'll need strong mechanical design, CNC manufacturing and software development resources, as well as a lot more time to develop and debug when compared to simple skid-steer 6WD. It will also take a big bite into your budget - both weight-wise and financial. And with the added quantity of components in the system comes the added chance that something will break.

,4lex S. 29-03-2010 18:48

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
I love a well put together Mecanum system, but the fact of the matter is that nothing on this list can touch a simple, elegant 6WD (8WD this year) with a drop center. Just ask 1114, I haven't seen them deviate from this strategy for a great many years.

A crab can match it if done properly, but I bet a poorly rookie team could build a solid 6WD much more easily (in fact I know they can, just look at 2056's rookie robot http://www.chiefdelphi.com/media/photos/28599).

But if it is purely omnidirectional motion you are looking for, Mechanum is pure holonomic, and easy to build/maintain.

MCahoon 29-03-2010 19:54

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Lil' Lavery (Post 945115)
Octo-canum. ;) Name inspired by "nonadrive"

Did you happen to see this picture posted during build season?

http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/sh...highlight=1708

NyCityKId 29-03-2010 20:19

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by MCahoon (Post 945283)
Did you happen to see this picture posted during build season?

http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/sh...highlight=1708


wow thats nice :O... do you have any follow up pics? or maybe some pics of the setup working during practice/testing?

Lil' Lavery 29-03-2010 21:47

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by MCahoon (Post 945283)
Did you happen to see this picture posted during build season?

http://www.chiefdelphi.com/forums/sh...highlight=1708

Not only did I see it, I was working in the pit right next to theirs during the DC regional. Unfortunately, 1708 had major issues all weekend, and never got to really show what their design could do at full potential. :(

davidthefat 29-03-2010 23:44

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cHJJQ0zNNOM


This

Chris is me 30-03-2010 00:17

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Nonadrive, obviously. If you don't count that, I'm going to say 6wheelswervedrive takes the cake.

Eric24 30-03-2010 00:25

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Mecanum is pretty simple to build and program yet still produces good results. This made it the drive train of choice for many teams this year, including 1138.

However resources and difficulty aside, swerve definitely wins in speed and mobility as proven by 1717's amazing robot. :D

davidthefat 30-03-2010 00:42

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Eric24 (Post 945500)
Mecanum is pretty simple to build and program yet still produces good results. This made it the drive train of choice for many teams this year, including 1138.

However resources and difficulty aside, swerve definitely wins in speed and mobility as proven by 1717's amazing robot. :D

I was more amazed by their hanging mechanism... Kinda looked like a machine gun sticking out of the robot

Andrew Schreiber 30-03-2010 00:49

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Chris is me (Post 945497)
Nonadrive, obviously. If you don't count that, I'm going to say 6wheelswervedrive takes the cake.

After getting a tour through 217's practice bot tonight I am incredibly impressed by the Nonadrive.

Siri 31-03-2010 17:44

Re: which holonomic drivetrain do YOU think is the best any why???
 
Given my druthers with all other constraints aside I'd go for 4-wheel, fully independent, continuous-turn swerve almost every time. a well-executed swerve beats most other pretty readily as far as widest applicability and best performance across the board. That said, there are other constraints, though they affect different teams and games in different ways.

Cost: A well-done pivot drive is almost always more expensive than mecanum or omni. In fact, if anyone's succeeded with a cheaper version, I'd love to talk. Pivot usually (though not always) requires milling, and of course more motors. After pivot, mecanum is usually more expensive than omnis, just by virtue of the wheels themselves.

Building/Wiring Difficulty: Everything's as difficult as you make it. That said, it's a lot "easier" to make a pivot drive complicated than an omni drive. That's not to say many teams don't make creative and effective omni, mecanum and other holonomic drives as well. However, from fabrication to wiring to programming, pivot drive is a tall order. I've never heard of a team with a successful pivot that didn't start examining the possibility in pre-season (then again, this is helpful for almost any type of success).

Programming: A pivot drive is certainly more complicated than a just simple tank, but how far you go with it is really up to you. We currently have crab, spin, x- and y-biased snake, x- and y-biased auto, and x- and y-biased tank (all with arbitrary fronts) at various levels of development. Depending on the game, a decent crab and/or snake can be more than enough to facilitate successful driving.

Traction: A good pivot works wonders here. Mecanum lacks in the area, as do omnis wherever they're used. (If you use omni front wheels and traction backs, you're pretty easy to push up front.) Perpendicular/angled wheels suffer here too, as you're effectively sliding the wheels' projection not along your movement vector.

Another novel idea: Last year, my team went with a 6wd wide configuration with a 7th deployable wheel in the back lowed to lift up the back 4 wheels. On the regolith, this allowed us to break more easily (transverse coefficient was greater than inline), spin quickly, and if we were lucky, move sideways. Of course, this all depends on the friction coefficients and their ratios, but suffice to say there are other options--notwithstanding nthdrive.

But if we're talking truly versatile, I've got one word: walking! ;)


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 01:34.

Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.6.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2017, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright © Chief Delphi