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Unread 07-06-2012, 18:12
ItzWarty ItzWarty is offline
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FRC #1072 (Harker Robotics)
Team Role: Leadership
 
Join Date: Jan 2012
Rookie Year: 2010
Location: California
Posts: 15
ItzWarty is an unknown quantity at this point
Re: Deploying a FRC Java project via command line interface?

So yesterday I had my last final. This morning I started working on this stuff again, and apparently, it's not so complicated.

I used API Monitor to look at the CreateProcessA/CreateProcessW calls Netbeans was making. The maximum captured string size isn't big enough, so you'll have to write another program to read whatever's being printed (or replace the executable with one that just prints out the arguments). I've copy and pasted one at the bottom of this post. It's in C++.

But anyways, the command line arguments for building a project were as follows:
$JAVA_PATH
$JAVAC_PATH
$NB_PROJ_DIR
$NB_PROJ_NAME
$WPILIBJ_DIR
$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR
$ENTRYPOINTJAVAFILE_PATH

If you plan to run any of these commands, ensure your current directory is set to $NB_PROJ_DIR, or the last 2 steps fail.
These calls will probably change whenever "FRC Java" is updated. I didn't include anything on the process of verification... I'm going to look for that stuff now, and update this post accordingly. I'm not sure how badly you can brick the cRIO by screwing up here - I'd advise for people to leave the job of replacing jvm and squawk.out files to Netbeans, which is actually well tested.

Delete $NB_PROJ_DIR\build
Delete $NB_PROJ_DIR\suite
Delete $NB_PROJ_DIR\j2meclasses

Create $NB_PROJ_DIR\build
Create $NB_PROJ_DIR\suite
Create $NB_PROJ_DIR\j2meclasses

Code:
$JAVAC_PATH -d "$NB_PROJ_DIR\build" -classpath "$NB_PROJ_DIR\build;$WPILIBJ_DIR\src" -target 1.2 -bootclasspath $SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\lib\squawk_device.jar -g -source 1.3 $ENTRYPOINTJAVAFILE_PATH
This just compiles your project and outputs stuff to $NB_PROJ_DIR\build
Code:
$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\bin\preverify -d j2meclasses -classpath $SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR/lib/squawk_device.jar;$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR/lib/WPILibJ/src;;;j2meclasses build
This just compiles your project and outputs stuff to $NB_PROJ_DIR\j2meclasses
I actually have no clue what this does - I'm a C# person, and I sort of don't know the internals of Java, much.
Code:
$JAVA_PATH -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/Method.getParameterTypes -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/SymbolParser.getSignatureTypeAt -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/SymbolParser.stripMethods -Xmx256M -classpath $SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\bin\romizer_classes.jar;$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\bin\squawk.jar;$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\bin\squawk_device_classes.jar;$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR\bin\translator_classes.jar com.sun.squawk.Romizer -nobuildproperties -nobuildproperties -suitepath:$SUNSPOTFRCSDK_DIR/cRIO -boot:squawk -metadata -lnt -strip:d -cp:suite\$NB_PROJ_NAME_1.0.0.jar -endian:big -o:image "$NB_PROJ_DIR\suite\$NB_PROJ_NAME_1.0.0.jar"
This "ROMizes" your project. I'd assume that means doing whatever precompilations they do (so that you don't have to JIT and cache everything when your robot starts up?)

Netbeans connects to the robot through FTP.
The authentication is anonymous ("USER .." "PASS ..")
Code:
RETR /FRC_ImageVersion.ini
Probably to verify the image version of the crio, or some frc firmware.
Code:
RETR /ni-rt/system/FRC_JavaVM.out
Probably verifies JVM that is on robot
Code:
RETR /ni-rt/system/squawk.out
Probably verifies the compiled squawk vm. No clue what the difference is between this and javavm.
Code:
RETR /ni-rt/system/squawk.suite
This has something that is also "ROMified". Squawk's the name of the JVM.
Pretty sure this is just another verification step
Code:
STOR /ni-rt/system/robot.suite
$NB_PROJ_DIR/suite/image.suite is uploaded replacing /ni-rt/system/robot.suite

NB then connects to the robot and sends something (i forget the exact string) like "!RUN!", which, I assume, restarts the robot?

The following program was injected into Netbeans to capture whatever CreateProcessA's parameters were.
You'll have to use Microsoft Detours http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/detours/
The program was compiled with Visual Studio 11.
Code:
#define DETOURS_X86
#include "Logger.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <detours.h>

using namespace ItzWarty;
using namespace std;

// WINBASEAPI
// BOOL
// WINAPI
// CreateProcessA(
//     __in_opt    LPCSTR lpApplicationName,
//     __inout_opt LPSTR lpCommandLine,
//     __in_opt    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
//     __in_opt    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
//     __in        BOOL bInheritHandles,
//     __in        DWORD dwCreationFlags,
//     __in_opt    LPVOID lpEnvironment,
//     __in_opt    LPCSTR lpCurrentDirectory,
//     __in        LPSTARTUPINFOA lpStartupInfo,
//     __out       LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation
//     );

typedef BOOL (WINAPI* PFunctionCreateProcessA)(
    LPCSTR lpApplicationName,
    LPSTR lpCommandLine,
    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
    BOOL bInheritHandles,
    DWORD dwCreationFlags,
    LPVOID lpEnvironment,
    LPCSTR lpCurrentDirectory,
    LPSTARTUPINFOA lpStartupInfo,
    LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation
);

PFunctionCreateProcessA realCreateProcessA = NULL;
PFunctionCreateProcessA trampCreateProcessA = NULL;

BOOL
WINAPI
MyCreateProcessA(
    LPCSTR lpApplicationName,
    LPSTR lpCommandLine,
    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
    LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes,
    BOOL bInheritHandles,
    DWORD dwCreationFlags,
    LPVOID lpEnvironment,
    LPCSTR lpCurrentDirectory,
    LPSTARTUPINFOA lpStartupInfo,
    LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation
);

BOOL APIENTRY DllMain(HMODULE hModule, DWORD ul_reason_for_call, LPVOID lpReserved)
{
	switch (ul_reason_for_call)
	{
		case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
		{
            Logger::Initialize("C:\\dargon.maestro_log.txt");
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "Dargon.Maestro injected with hModule " << hModule << endl;
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "Waiting for Kernel32.dll load to hook CreateProcessA " << hModule << endl;

	        HMODULE hModuleKernel32;
	        while((hModuleKernel32 = GetModuleHandleA("Kernel32.dll")) == NULL) Sleep(10);
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "Kernel32.dll module loaded.  hmodule: " << hModuleKernel32 << endl;
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "" << hModule << endl;
    
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "Finding CreateProcessA Address" << endl;
            realCreateProcessA = (PFunctionCreateProcessA)GetProcAddress(hModuleKernel32, "CreateProcessA");
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) <<  " -> pCreateProcessA: " << realCreateProcessA << endl;
            
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "Detouring CreateProcessA " << endl;
            trampCreateProcessA = (PFunctionCreateProcessA)DetourFunction((PBYTE)realCreateProcessA,(PBYTE)&MyCreateProcessA); 
            Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "  -> Done!" << endl;
		}
	}
	return true;
}

BOOL WINAPI MyCreateProcessA(LPCSTR lpApplicationName, LPSTR lpCommandLine, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpProcessAttributes,
                             LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, BOOL bInheritHandles, DWORD dwCreationFlags,
                             LPVOID lpEnvironment, LPCSTR lpCurrentDirectory, LPSTARTUPINFOA lpStartupInfo,
                             LPPROCESS_INFORMATION lpProcessInformation)
{
    string commandLine(lpCommandLine);
    Logger::GetOutputStream(LL_NOTICE) << "It attempted to launch command line " << commandLine << endl;
    return trampCreateProcessA(lpApplicationName, lpCommandLine, lpProcessAttributes, lpThreadAttributes, bInheritHandles, dwCreationFlags,
                               lpEnvironment, lpCurrentDirectory, lpStartupInfo, lpProcessInformation);
}
It's output is as follows:
Code:
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| Dargon.Maestro injected with hModule 0FCC0000
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| Waiting for Kernel32.dll load to hook CreateProcessA 0FCC0000
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| Kernel32.dll module loaded.  hmodule: 74720000
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| 0FCC0000
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| Finding CreateProcessA Address
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE|  -> pCreateProcessA: 74731062
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE| Detouring CreateProcessA 
Thu Jun 07 14:29:34 2012| NOTICE|   -> Done!
Thu Jun 07 14:29:39 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin\javac.exe" -d C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\lib\WPILibJ\build -classpath C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\lib\WPILibJ\build -target 1.2 -bootclasspath C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\lib\squawk_device.jar -g -source 1.3 @C:\Users\ItzWarty\AppData\Local\Temp\files6967706139761371308
Thu Jun 07 14:29:42 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\preverify -d j2meclasses -classpath C:/Users/ItzWarty/sunspotfrcsdk/lib/squawk_device.jar;;;;j2meclasses build
Thu Jun 07 14:29:47 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files\Mercurial\hg.exe" version
Thu Jun 07 14:29:56 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files\Mercurial\hg.exe" status -marduC --repository C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository --cwd C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository\ReboundRumble
Thu Jun 07 14:29:56 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files\Mercurial\hg.exe" resolve -l --repository C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository --cwd C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository C:\Robotics2011\RoboticsJavaRepository\ReboundRumble
Thu Jun 07 14:29:59 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\bin\javac.exe" -d "C:\Users\ItzWarty\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\Diag1072\NetbeansProjects\DummyProject\build" -classpath "C:\Users\ItzWarty\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\Diag1072\NetbeansProjects\DummyProject\build;C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\lib\WPILibJ\src" -target 1.2 -bootclasspath C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\lib\squawk_device.jar -g -source 1.3 "C:\Users\ItzWarty\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\Diag1072\NetbeansProjects\DummyProject\src\edu\wpi\first\wpilibj\templates\CameraTest.java"
Thu Jun 07 14:30:01 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\preverify -d j2meclasses -classpath C:/Users/ItzWarty/sunspotfrcsdk/lib/squawk_device.jar;C:/Users/ItzWarty/sunspotfrcsdk/lib/WPILibJ/src;;;j2meclasses build
Thu Jun 07 14:30:02 2012| NOTICE| It attempted to launch command line "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_21\jre\bin\java.exe" -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/Method.getParameterTypes -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/SymbolParser.getSignatureTypeAt -XX:CompileCommand=exclude,com/sun/squawk/SymbolParser.stripMethods -Xmx256M -classpath C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\romizer_classes.jar;C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\squawk.jar;C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\squawk_device_classes.jar;C:\Users\ItzWarty\sunspotfrcsdk\bin\translator_classes.jar com.sun.squawk.Romizer -nobuildproperties -nobuildproperties -suitepath:C:/Users/ItzWarty/sunspotfrcsdk/cRIO -boot:squawk -metadata -lnt -strip:d -cp:suite\CameraTestProject_1.0.0.jar -endian:big -o:image suite\CameraTestProject_1.0.0.jar
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Last edited by ItzWarty : 07-06-2012 at 18:20.
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