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Unread 07-01-2013, 07:53
Unsung FIRST Hero
Al Skierkiewicz Al Skierkiewicz is offline
Broadcast Eng/Chief Robot Inspector
AKA: Big Al WFFA 2005
FRC #0111 (WildStang)
Team Role: Engineer
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Rookie Year: 1996
Location: Wheeling, IL
Posts: 10,772
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Re: Did I read <R32> Correctly? Six CIMs?

Nemo,
Here are a few items for your calculations. The internal impedance of the battery is 0.011 ohms fully charged. The #6 wire is 0.0005 ohms per foot, #10 is 0.001 ohms per foot. I am trying to remember, I think Jaguars are 0.004 ohms, Victors are 0.006 ohms. So all you need to do is add up the losses and solve for Ohm's Law. Al's Rule of the Wire Foot (WF) states 100 amps in one foot of #10 or two feet of #6 equals 0.1 volt drop per foot. Starting six CIM motors would max out the current handling of the battery at 600 amps. With a typical FRC robot the wire/foot losses would be 11 (battery resistance) + 2 (four feet of #6)= 13 WF. 13 * 6 (for max battery current) would result in 7.8 volts of drop in the path to the PD. Since the power supply for the Crio drops out at 4.5 volts, this would produce a sufficient drop to reboot the Crio each time the robot started. Predictably, the 120 amp main breaker may or may not trip at this initial start but the temperature in the breaker is certain to rise at that demand. Now all things being equal, the losses in the remainder of the wiring feeding the speed controllers and the motors would prevent maximum stall currents to be reached. However, it is still likely that six CIM motors could under certain circumstance max out the current ability of the battery and main breaker. Teams did report main breaker trips last year with additional motors. My recommendation is to monitor your currents and adjust your design appropriately.
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Good Luck All. Learn something new, everyday!
Al
WB9UVJ
www.wildstang.org
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Storming the Tower since 1996.