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Unread 21-01-2013, 11:29
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Re: Mecanum vs Treads

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ether View Post
Using a gyro you can do field-centric control of any skid-steer vehicle (which includes 6WD). I did this 2 years ago,and it's a hoot. Not sure if experienced 6WD drivers would like it though :-)


I would love to see this done well in competition. It's certainly possible in theory, but it has some challenges apart from those you get doing it with a true holonomic drive.

Team 1988 tried it in the "Overdrive" game with my not-quite-sufficient assistance. The robot was optimized for easy turning, but at the cost of straight line stability. In the end, it was indeed "a hoot" when it worked, but there were issues with control of angular momentum and with gyro limits that made it hard to drive in game situations. You could never quite guess which way the rotation transform thought it was going, and the gyro reset got used nearly as much as the stick.

We learned a lot and it seems like many of the issues could be managed with better mechanical design, so it would be fun to try again with that plus the improved gyros and closed loop motor controls we have now. We haven't gotten around to it because our drivetrain focus has been on learning to do holonomic right.

Field-relative control software for non holonomic drive trains must make decisions in the software that aren't issues with omni/mecanum drive trains. In particular, the tradeoff between changing heading and changing position. Holonomic drives have the same issue, but they're entirely taken care of by physics - the software doesn't have to specify the tradeoffs. I'm guessing a properly tuned program could approach equivalent performance if the software were carefully matched to the hardware, but it's not trivial to do, and it's on top of software that's more complex to begin with.

Either is correct, it's absolutely possible. But unless/until it's successfully done in real life the ability to implement field-relative controls must number among the advantages of holonomic drivetrains over others.