PHP Code:
package edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.defaultCode;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.IterativeRobot;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.Joystick;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.RobotDrive;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.Solenoid;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.Timer;
import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.Watchdog;
/**
* This "BuiltinDefaultCode" provides the "default code" functionality as used in the "Benchtop Test."
*
* The BuiltinDefaultCode extends the IterativeRobot base class to provide the "default code"
* functionality to confirm the operation and usage of the core control system components, as
* used in the "Benchtop Test" described in Chapter 2 of the 2009 FRC Control System Manual.
*
* This program provides features in the Disabled, Autonomous, and Teleop modes as described
* in the benchtop test directions, including "once-a-second" debugging printouts when disabled,
* a "KITT light show" on the solenoid lights when in autonomous, and elementary driving
* capabilities and "button mapping" of joysticks when teleoperated. This demonstration
* program also shows the use of the user watchdog timer.
*
* This demonstration is not intended to serve as a "starting template" for development of
* robot code for a team, as there are better templates and examples created specifically
* for that purpose. However, teams may find the techniques used in this program to be
* interesting possibilities for use in their own robot code.
*
* The details of the behavior provided by this demonstration are summarized below:
*
* Disabled Mode:
* - Once per second, print (on the console) the number of seconds the robot has been disabled.
*
* Autonomous Mode:
* - Flash the solenoid lights like KITT in Knight Rider
* - Example code (commented out by default) to drive forward at half-speed for 2 seconds
*
* Teleop Mode:
* - Select between two different drive options depending upon Z-location of Joystick1
* - When "Z-Up" (on Joystick1) provide "arcade drive" on Joystick1
* - When "Z-Down" (on Joystick1) provide "tank drive" on Joystick1 and Joystick2
* - Use Joystick buttons (on Joystick1 or Joystick2) to display the button number in binary on
* the solenoid LEDs (Note that this feature can be used to easily "map out" the buttons on a
* Joystick. Note also that if multiple buttons are pressed simultaneously, a "15" is displayed
* on the solenoid LEDs to indicate that multiple buttons are pressed.)
*
* This code assumes the following connections:
* - Driver Station:
* - USB 1 - The "right" joystick. Used for either "arcade drive" or "right" stick for tank drive
* - USB 2 - The "left" joystick. Used as the "left" stick for tank drive
*
* - Robot:
* - Digital Sidecar 1:
* - PWM 1/3 - Connected to "left" drive motor(s)
* - PWM 2/4 - Connected to "right" drive motor(s)
*
* The VM is configured to automatically run this class, and to call the
* functions corresponding to each mode, as described in the IterativeRobot
* documentation. If you change the name of this class or the package after
* creating this project, you must also update the manifest file in the resource
* directory.
*/
public class DefaultRobot extends IterativeRobot {
// Declare variable for the robot drive system
RobotDrive m_robotDrive; // robot will use PWM 1-4 for drive motors
int m_dsPacketsReceivedInCurrentSecond; // keep track of the ds packets received in the current second
// Declare variables for the two joysticks being used
Joystick m_rightStick; // joystick 1 (arcade stick or right tank stick)
Joystick m_leftStick; // joystick 2 (tank left stick)
static final int NUM_JOYSTICK_BUTTONS = 16;
boolean[] m_rightStickButtonState = new boolean[(NUM_JOYSTICK_BUTTONS+1)];
boolean[] m_leftStickButtonState = new boolean[(NUM_JOYSTICK_BUTTONS+1)];
// Declare variables for each of the eight solenoid outputs
static final int NUM_SOLENOIDS = 8;
Solenoid[] m_solenoids = new Solenoid[NUM_SOLENOIDS];
// drive mode selection
static final int UNINITIALIZED_DRIVE = 0;
static final int ARCADE_DRIVE = 1;
static final int TANK_DRIVE = 2;
int m_driveMode;
// Local variables to count the number of periodic loops performed
int m_autoPeriodicLoops;
int m_disabledPeriodicLoops;
int m_telePeriodicLoops;
/**
* Constructor for this "BuiltinDefaultCode" Class.
*
* The constructor creates all of the objects used for the different inputs and outputs of
* the robot. Essentially, the constructor defines the input/output mapping for the robot,
* providing named objects for each of the robot interfaces.
*/
public DefaultRobot() {
System.out.println("BuiltinDefaultCode Constructor Started\n");
// Create a robot using standard right/left robot drive on PWMS 1, 2, 3, and #4
m_robotDrive = new RobotDrive(1, 3, 2, 4);
m_dsPacketsReceivedInCurrentSecond = 0;
// Define joysticks being used at USB port #1 and USB port #2 on the Drivers Station
m_rightStick = new Joystick(1);
m_leftStick = new Joystick(2);
// Iterate over all the buttons on each joystick, setting state to false for each
int buttonNum = 1; // start counting buttons at button 1
for (buttonNum = 1; buttonNum <= NUM_JOYSTICK_BUTTONS; buttonNum++) {
m_rightStickButtonState[buttonNum] = false;
m_leftStickButtonState[buttonNum] = false;
}
// Iterate over all the solenoids on the robot, constructing each in turn
int solenoidNum = 1; // start counting solenoids at solenoid 1
for (solenoidNum = 0; solenoidNum < NUM_SOLENOIDS; solenoidNum++) {
m_solenoids[solenoidNum] = new Solenoid(solenoidNum + 1);
}
// Set drive mode to uninitialized
m_driveMode = UNINITIALIZED_DRIVE;
// Initialize counters to record the number of loops completed in autonomous and teleop modes
m_autoPeriodicLoops = 0;
m_disabledPeriodicLoops = 0;
m_telePeriodicLoops = 0;
System.out.println("BuiltinDefaultCode Constructor Completed\n");
}
/********************************** Init Routines *************************************/
public void robotInit() {
// Actions which would be performed once (and only once) upon initialization of the
// robot would be put here.
System.out.println("RobotInit() completed.\n");
}
public void disabledInit() {
m_disabledPeriodicLoops = 0; // Reset the loop counter for disabled mode
ClearSolenoidLEDsKITT();
startSec = (int)(Timer.getUsClock() / 1000000.0);
printSec = startSec + 1;
}
public void autonomousInit() {
m_autoPeriodicLoops = 0; // Reset the loop counter for autonomous mode
ClearSolenoidLEDsKITT();
}
public void teleopInit() {
m_telePeriodicLoops = 0; // Reset the loop counter for teleop mode
m_dsPacketsReceivedInCurrentSecond = 0; // Reset the number of dsPackets in current second
m_driveMode = UNINITIALIZED_DRIVE; // Set drive mode to uninitialized
ClearSolenoidLEDsKITT();
}
/********************************** Periodic Routines *************************************/
static int printSec;
static int startSec;
public void disabledPeriodic() {
// feed the user watchdog at every period when disabled
Watchdog.getInstance().feed();
// increment the number of disabled periodic loops completed
m_disabledPeriodicLoops++;
// while disabled, printout the duration of current disabled mode in seconds
if ((Timer.getUsClock() / 1000000.0) > printSec) {
System.out.println("Disabled seconds: " + (printSec - startSec));
printSec++;
}
}
public void autonomousPeriodic() {
// feed the user watchdog at every period when in autonomous
Watchdog.getInstance().feed();
m_autoPeriodicLoops++;
// generate KITT-style LED display on the solenoids
SolenoidLEDsKITT( m_autoPeriodicLoops );
/* the below code (if uncommented) would drive the robot forward at half speed
* for two seconds. This code is provided as an example of how to drive the
* robot in autonomous mode, but is not enabled in the default code in order
* to prevent an unsuspecting team from having their robot drive autonomously!
*/
/* below code commented out for safety
if (m_autoPeriodicLoops == 1) {
// When on the first periodic loop in autonomous mode, start driving forwards at half speed
m_robotDrive->Drive(0.5, 0.0); // drive forwards at half speed
}
if (m_autoPeriodicLoops == (2 * GetLoopsPerSec())) {
// After 2 seconds, stop the robot
m_robotDrive->Drive(0.0, 0.0); // stop robot
}
*/
}
public void teleopPeriodic() {
// feed the user watchdog at every period when in autonomous
Watchdog.getInstance().feed();
// increment the number of teleop periodic loops completed
m_telePeriodicLoops++;
/*
* Code placed in here will be called only when a new packet of information
* has been received by the Driver Station. Any code which needs new information
* from the DS should go in here
*/
m_dsPacketsReceivedInCurrentSecond++; // increment DS packets received
// put Driver Station-dependent code here
// Demonstrate the use of the Joystick buttons
Solenoid[] firstGroup = new Solenoid[4];
Solenoid[] secondGroup = new Solenoid[4];
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
firstGroup[i] = m_solenoids[i];
secondGroup[i] = m_solenoids[i + 4];
}
DemonstrateJoystickButtons(m_rightStick, m_rightStickButtonState, "Right Stick", firstGroup);
DemonstrateJoystickButtons(m_leftStick, m_leftStickButtonState, "Left Stick ", secondGroup);
// determine if tank or arcade mode, based upon position of "Z" wheel on kit joystick
if (m_rightStick.getZ() <= 0) { // Logitech Attack3 has z-polarity reversed; up is negative
// use arcade drive
m_robotDrive.arcadeDrive(m_rightStick, false); // drive with arcade style (use right stick)
if (m_driveMode != ARCADE_DRIVE) {
// if newly entered arcade drive, print out a message
System.out.println("Arcade Drive\n");
m_driveMode = ARCADE_DRIVE;
}
} else {
// use tank drive
m_robotDrive.tankDrive(m_leftStick, m_rightStick); // drive with tank style
if (m_driveMode != TANK_DRIVE) {
// if newly entered tank drive, print out a message
System.out.println("Tank Drive\n");
m_driveMode = TANK_DRIVE;
}
}
}
/**
* Clear KITT-style LED display on the solenoids
*
* Clear the solenoid LEDs used for a KITT-style LED display.
*/
public void ClearSolenoidLEDsKITT() {
// Iterate over all the solenoids on the robot, clearing each in turn
int solenoidNum = 1; // start counting solenoids at solenoid 1
for (solenoidNum = 0; solenoidNum < NUM_SOLENOIDS; solenoidNum++) {
m_solenoids[solenoidNum].set(false);
}
}
/**
* Generate KITT-style LED display on the solenoids
*
* This method expects to be called during each periodic loop, with the argument being the
* loop number for the current loop.
*
* The goal here is to generate a KITT-style LED display. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KITT )
* However, since the solenoid module has two scan bars, we can have ours go in opposite directions!
* The scan bar is written to have a period of one second with six different positions.
*/
public void SolenoidLEDsKITT(int numloops) {
}
int GetLoopsPerSec() {
return 20;
}
/**
* Demonstrate handling of joystick buttons
*
* This method expects to be called during each periodic loop, providing the following
* capabilities:
* - Print out a message when a button is initially pressed
* - Solenoid LEDs light up according to joystick buttons:
* - When no buttons pressed, clear the solenoid LEDs
* - When only one button is pressed, show the button number (in binary) via the solenoid LEDs
* - When more than one button is pressed, show "15" (in binary) via the solenoid LEDs
*/
public void DemonstrateJoystickButtons(Joystick currStick,
boolean[] buttonPreviouslyPressed,
String stickString,
Solenoid solenoids[]) {
int buttonNum = 1; // start counting buttons at button 1
boolean outputGenerated = false; // flag for whether or not output is generated for a button
int numOfButtonPressed = 0; // 0 if no buttons pressed, -1 if multiple buttons pressed
/* Iterate over all the buttons on the joystick, checking to see if each is pressed
* If a button is pressed, check to see if it is newly pressed; if so, print out a
* message on the console
*/
for (buttonNum = 1; buttonNum <= NUM_JOYSTICK_BUTTONS; buttonNum++) {
if (currStick.getRawButton(buttonNum)) {
// the current button is pressed, now act accordingly...
if (!buttonPreviouslyPressed[buttonNum]) {
// button newly pressed; print out a message
if (!outputGenerated) {
// print out a heading if no other button pressed this cycle
outputGenerated = true;
System.out.println("button pressed:" + stickString);
}
System.out.println(" " + buttonNum);
while(buttonNum == 5)
{
m_solenoids[5].set(true);
m_solenoids[1].set(false);
m_solenoids[2].set(false);
m_solenoids[3].set(false);
m_solenoids[4].set(false);
m_solenoids[6].set(false);
m_solenoids[7].set(false);
}
}
// remember that this button is pressed for the next iteration
buttonPreviouslyPressed[buttonNum] = true;
// set numOfButtonPressed appropriately
if (numOfButtonPressed == 0) {
// no button pressed yet this time through, set the number correctly
numOfButtonPressed = buttonNum;
} else {
// another button (or buttons) must have already been pressed, set appropriately
numOfButtonPressed = -1;
}
} else {
buttonPreviouslyPressed[buttonNum] = false;
}
}
// after iterating through all the buttons, add a newline to output if needed
if (outputGenerated) {
System.out.println("\n");
}
if (numOfButtonPressed == -1) {
// multiple buttons were pressed, display as if button 15 was pressed
DisplayBinaryNumberOnSolenoidLEDs(15, solenoids);
} else {
// display the number of the button pressed on the solenoids;
// note that if no button was pressed (0), the solenoid display will be cleared (set to 0)
DisplayBinaryNumberOnSolenoidLEDs(numOfButtonPressed, solenoids);
}
}
/**
* Display a given four-bit value in binary on the given solenoid LEDs
*/
void DisplayBinaryNumberOnSolenoidLEDs(int displayNumber, Solenoid[] solenoids) {
if (displayNumber > 15) {
// if the number to display is larger than can be displayed in 4 LEDs, display 0 instead
displayNumber = 0;
}
solenoids[3].set( (displayNumber & 1) != 0);
solenoids[2].set( (displayNumber & 2) != 0);
solenoids[1].set( (displayNumber & 4) != 0);
solenoids[0].set( (displayNumber & 8) != 0);
}
}
ok.....what would i put and where in order to activate a third motor while a certain button on the joystick is pressed.