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Unread 23-02-2004, 03:23
Lord Nerdlinger Lord Nerdlinger is offline
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Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Irvine
Posts: 98
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Re: Major problems with tank tread drive

Quote:
Originally Posted by dlavery
Ohh, do we feel your pain! Sounds exactly like our experience last year, which was ugly enough to make us swear off treads. The problem is that as you start to turn, the side forces are pushing the treads across the face of your pulleys, and into the flanges. The side force is strong enough that one of three things has to happen (we went through them all):
- the tread climbs up the flange, and off the pulley (if the tread is loose enough)
- the tread rips and tears on the edges of the flange (if it is too tight to climb up the flange)
- the tread crushes the shape of the flanges and makes them useless (if the treads are very tight and the flanges are weak or damaged)

None of these are good conditions, and all of them will cause the robot mobility system to sieze up and stall. At this point, it is a virtual certainty that you will not be able to get new treads with self-centering ridges on the back (which is what you really need to use), unless you are incredibly lucky and can find a team with a spare set. Short of that, here are a few suggestions:

- make sure the "line" of your treads is bowed down. In other words, look along the area where the treads make contact with the floor. Ideally, the ends of the treads should be slightly higher than the middle (like a flatter version of the rocker on a rocking chair). This puts most of the weight of the robot near the center of the contact patch, where the side forces from scrubbing the treads during a turn are the smallest. This allows the ends of the treads (potentially where the side forces are greatest) to "float" a little and hopefully reduce the side forces.

- increase the size of the flanges. This will help, up to a point (if your treads are too loose they will still climb up the taller flanges and thereby increase drag on your drive motors as the tread material scrubs against the larger surface area of the flange).

- make sure you have sufficient tension on your treads. Again, this will help, up to a point (if they are too tight, the increased loading on your pulley bearings will result in extra friction in the system, and potentially could fail the bearings).

- can you convert to wheels in the next four days? If the above suggestions don't help enough, you need to take a serious look at this option. I have seen teams completely re-build their drive system in two days, so know that it can be done.

Good luck!

-dave
unfortunately that's kind of what i expected

We might try to do wheels, although i don't know how do-able that is. It was designed to be pretty much exactly the right size and deviation in height will cause us not to reach the bar, deviation in size will make us too big and be disqualified, or too small and not fit subsystems... etc.

would it help if we could get the wheels and pulleys perfectly flat or in-line? Right now they are probably within a tenth of an inch, but we could probably do it within a 100th or even less error, if it made a difference.

Thanks for the help.

We might end up trying to adapt our system to wheels but it would a last resort.