View Single Post
  #283   Spotlight this post!  
Unread 24-01-2008, 00:13
PhilBot's Avatar
PhilBot PhilBot is offline
Get a life? This IS my life!
AKA: Phil Malone
FRC #1629 (GaCo: The Garrett Coalition)
Team Role: Mentor
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Rookie Year: 2006
Location: Maryland
Posts: 747
PhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond reputePhilBot has a reputation beyond repute
Re: New C18 3.0+ Compatible FRC Code

I think I've found a bug in the Gyro code....

I know... it seems unlikely considering how long it's been in service, but this problem has been bugging me for a while and I finally got the clues I needed to locate it. Here is the function.

Quote:
int Get_Gyro_Rate(void)
{
// Return the calculated gyro rate to the caller.
return((int)((((long)gyro_rate * GYRO_SENSITIVITY * 5L) / ADC_RANGE)) * GYRO_CAL_FACTOR);
}
I was calling this function and displaying the return value, but it never got above 32 or below -32, and it seemed to flip signs at the oddest times.

I think the problem is that GYRO_CAL_FACTOR is defined as 1000/1000, but the multiplication is being done AFTER the prior expression is cast to an integer... Therefore if ((((long)gyro_rate * GYRO_SENSITIVITY * 5L) / ADC_RANGE)) calculates to anything above 32 or below -32, then multiplying it by 1000 will cause the number to exceed the valid range of an integer.

I think the second to last bracket is misplaced... I think it should be:

return((int)((((long)gyro_rate * GYRO_SENSITIVITY * 5L) / ADC_RANGE) * GYRO_CAL_FACTOR));

I'm going to try it tomorrow...

I'm just greatful I didn't have to write this code....
Thankyou Kevin... really.

Phil.
__________________
Phil Malone
Garrett Engineering And Robotics Society (GEARS) founder.
http://www.GEARSinc.org

FRC1629 Mentor, FTC2818 Coach, FTC4240 Mentor, FLL NeXTGEN Mentor