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Unread 11-02-2011, 08:11
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Minibot wheel slip

hi everyone. so after much redesigning, my minibot is nearly finished, i just need a locking mechanism, which is being worked on. so i was testing my minibot on the pole, keeping it on with zipties. it certainly has enough grip on the pole, but even so, the single drive wheel still slips, and the bot does not climb. is there some kind of modification i could do to the wheel/tire to increase traction? someone suggested i use lighter fluid to irritate the rubber and give it a little more traction, but i want to know what you guys think. any suggestions will be appreciated.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 08:35
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

We're still getting some slippage (the minibot falls down the pole a little but keeps going) with 2 motors and 4 wheels and enough magnets to almost pull the pole out of the base (exaggeration, but you get what I mean). It's the wheels itself, and that is definitely on our radar.

As for suggestions, try putting two motors on it, more torque > more pushing power, if you can afford the weight/space. As for wheel modifications, I don't know anything for sure.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 08:40
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Try grinding the rubber to match the diameter of the pole. We found spinning it up on a lathe and using a dremel tool with a grinding wheel spinning opposite the wheel rotation works well, followed by using some 80 grit sandpaper to "adjust" the diameter.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 09:31
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rosiebotboss View Post
Try grinding the rubber to match the diameter of the pole. We found spinning it up on a lathe and using a dremel tool with a grinding wheel spinning opposite the wheel rotation works well, followed by using some 80 grit sandpaper to "adjust" the diameter.
we actually just turned the tires inside out, and it matches the diameter. even with that and the fact that the wheel it right up against the pole, it still slips
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Unread 11-02-2011, 09:33
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Quote:
Originally Posted by Zuelu562 View Post
We're still getting some slippage (the minibot falls down the pole a little but keeps going) with 2 motors and 4 wheels and enough magnets to almost pull the pole out of the base (exaggeration, but you get what I mean). It's the wheels itself, and that is definitely on our radar.

As for suggestions, try putting two motors on it, more torque > more pushing power, if you can afford the weight/space. As for wheel modifications, I don't know anything for sure.
im using one motor, and it has more than enough power. that's not my issue though. plus, i do not believe i can afford the space/weight.

i jus want to get the tires to have more traction
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Unread 11-02-2011, 10:17
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

try wrapping rubber bands or surgical tubing around the wheels
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Unread 11-02-2011, 10:47
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Move the battery away from the pole, slightly -- definitely do not put it right up against the pole. Put it level with or just slightly below the traction wheel in terms of vertical positioning. This change in center of mass creates a pivot point at the traction wheel. That pivot point will then create a moment at whatever contact is on the opposite side of the pole. If that contact point is higher than the traction wheel, it then acts as a pivot to create a moment on the traction wheel itself, thereby increasing the wheel's force to the pole (i.e. traction). Note that this will also increase the friction on 'zip ties' or whatever other locking mechanism you use, so design accordingly.

The very first prototype one of my students made was exactly like this, yet didn't lose traction. It was a 4-4.5 second bot due to the excess friction though.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 10:58
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Wow... I thought that we weren't doing all that well but now I feel differently. I have a video if you guys want to see it and make your minibots similar!
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Unread 11-02-2011, 10:59
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

We noticed that the wheels picked up dust from the shop real easy. A wipe down with a moist paper towel before each run took care of the issue for us. We couldn't break 3 seconds without that little bit of maintenance each time.

Is anyone planning to wipe down the poles to make sure they are clean before their matches? I wonder if field reset will do this automatically as part of their routine. I imagine the poles could get a bit dirty after several minibots make their way up and down.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 11:07
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Quote:
Originally Posted by Zuelu562 View Post
As for suggestions, try putting two motors on it, more torque > more pushing power, if you can afford the weight/space. As for wheel modifications, I don't know anything for sure.
Hmmmmmmmm... Slippage occurs because the tangential force due to the applied torque exceeds the friction force, which is normal force times coefficient of friction. Adding a second motor doubles the tangential torque force, so if Ft > N(mu) for slippage, I would bet that 2*Ft > N(mu) as well.

Your choices are 1) increase the normal force and 2) increase the coefficient of friction
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Unread 11-02-2011, 12:08
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

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Originally Posted by Gary Dillard View Post
Your choices are 1) increase the normal force
Check: you can increase the normal force with a very ingenuous way using the motors themselves...


Quote:
and 2) increase the coefficient of friction
sandpaper anyone
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Unread 11-02-2011, 12:32
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Quote:
Originally Posted by JesseK View Post
Move the battery away from the pole, slightly -- definitely do not put it right up against the pole. Put it level with or just slightly below the traction wheel in terms of vertical positioning. This change in center of mass creates a pivot point at the traction wheel. That pivot point will then create a moment at whatever contact is on the opposite side of the pole. If that contact point is higher than the traction wheel, it then acts as a pivot to create a moment on the traction wheel itself, thereby increasing the wheel's force to the pole (i.e. traction). Note that this will also increase the friction on 'zip ties' or whatever other locking mechanism you use, so design accordingly.

The very first prototype one of my students made was exactly like this, yet didn't lose traction. It was a 4-4.5 second bot due to the excess friction though.
i already got my positioning figured out, so that's solved. my battery does not touch the pole. only the pvc guide and drive wheel do. the pvc is getting good grip, and the wheel has plenty of power and torque thanks to the gear ratio. even still, the wheel slips against the metal pole.

would irritating the rubber tires with some kind of fluid to give it some traction? i think my tires are the major factor in my problem
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Unread 11-02-2011, 13:00
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

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Originally Posted by Aerosound View Post
i already got my positioning figured out, so that's solved. my battery does not touch the pole. only the pvc guide and drive wheel do. the pvc is getting good grip, and the wheel has plenty of power and torque thanks to the gear ratio. even still, the wheel slips against the metal pole.
How much of your normal force is going to that PVC guide instead of your wheel?
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Unread 11-02-2011, 13:32
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

Quote:
Originally Posted by Aerosound View Post
i already got my positioning figured out, so that's solved. my battery does not touch the pole. only the pvc guide and drive wheel do. the pvc is getting good grip...
If avoidable, you wouldn't want any pvc 'grip' at all. Excessive drag forces could attribute to some of the wheel slip. Perhaps you could figure out a way to make the pvc guides into rollers so there's less resistance.

The placement tweaking of the battery is a manipulation of the c.g. in order to acquire more normal force to the pole for your traction wheel. It works in the same manner that the mechanism at 1:27 in this video works for creating normal force to the pole. The c.g. relative to the pole was out from and below the driving wheel, while the idler wheel was above it. If you've already put it where you can based upon the sizing constraints, then that's about all you can do for that.
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Last edited by JesseK : 11-02-2011 at 13:35.
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Unread 11-02-2011, 14:49
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Re: Minibot wheel slip

[quote=would irritating the rubber tires with some kind of fluid to give it some traction? i think my tires are the major factor in my problem[/QUOTE]

Are you using the stock FTC 3 or 4 inch wheel?

All we did was to radius them to match the radius of the pole (see above post) and use the sand paper trick and we are getting 2.5 second climb rates consistently with 2 motors powering one wheel and magnets holding the whole thing on the pole.

Before using any type of fluid, I would check the legality of such use in the Manual first.
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