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Unread 08-03-2010, 09:34
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FP ok to stall?

I know in years past, FP motors loved to produce magic smoke when they stall (now replaced by thermal trip). My dilemma this year is our roller (single fp) isn't geared down enough (2500rpm) and we are having trouble controlling the ball.

Question: If we run the FP motor at 30% power and stall it for no more than 10 seconds, will this still cause thermal trip/magic smoke or is this a "safe" option?
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Unread 08-03-2010, 09:43
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Re: FP ok to stall?

Quote:
Originally Posted by ADZDEBLICK View Post
I know in years past, FP motors loved to produce magic smoke when they stall (now replaced by thermal trip). My dilemma this year is our roller (single fp) isn't geared down enough (2500rpm) and we are having trouble controlling the ball.

Question: If we run the FP motor at 30% power and stall it for no more than 10 seconds, will this still cause thermal trip/magic smoke or is this a "safe" option?
The FPs have an external fan attached to their output shaft to keep them cool. Stalling the FP not only causes high current, but also stops this cooling fan. Not a good idea.

I would not suggest running an FP in stall for very long at all (not even 10 seconds).

Just my opinion.
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Unread 08-03-2010, 09:52
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Re: FP ok to stall?

I'm going to have to say this is a bad idea. FP motors are super sensitive to stalls, and will go up in smoke in seconds.

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Unread 08-03-2010, 09:59
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Re: FP ok to stall?

The only thing that makes me consider this is that when I have seen FP motors go to smoke, they have been at 100% power and stalled for at least 2 seconds. By running them at 30%, the motor would be drawing significantly less power.
I'm just wondering if anyone has tried running the FP at less than full power and still fried it?
(If not, I can resort to destructive testing but I rather ask here first)
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Unread 08-03-2010, 15:34
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Re: FP ok to stall?

The only way to effectively use fisher price motors and not product magical white smoke is to have enough gear reduction built into the system so it doesn' stall. If you manage to do that, then the motors will produce magic in the form of winning matches otherwise, there is no real solution to the problem your team is having. The window motors or cimz would be better suited for the solution you previously mentioned
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Unread 08-03-2010, 15:45
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Re: FP ok to stall?

The FP have a thermally activated switch that protects them from getting too hot but it also prevents you from pushing them to the limits of their capability.

I thought it was fine to have intermittent use at 1/2 stall torque, but I have heard war stories that make me believe otherwise. I am planning on having a modification that will allow me to drop my motor current to 1/4 to 1/3 of the stall value during lift.

As I said, I think I should be okay for 4 seconds at 1/2 stall but I don't dare bet the farm on it...

So... ...we make contingency plans and hope we don't need them...


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Unread 08-03-2010, 16:42
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Re: FP ok to stall?

Our FP is geared down 108:1, powering a 2" roller. It was stalled for about 10 seconds, there was no smoke, but a strong burning smell came out. Thankfully neither the motor nor the wires were hot, but we have a spare one ready to go just in case.

Our roller and back plate are design such that the ball doesn't get jammed in too far. The material is chosen such that it brushes a ball like getting a car wash at a gas station. The height have been modified a hundred times before it was finalized in one of the later matches at SD. All of this and we are still fine tuning it as time goes on.

Be very gentle to your FP motors... Be very gentle.
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Unread 08-03-2010, 16:54
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Re: FP ok to stall?

Fisher price are not a nice motor to use effectively. They are just too fast. The pinion (and gear) is a real pain if you need to change it for whatever reason and they hate being stalled. Personally, I'm not a fan. Can I have my big cim back please?
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Unread 08-03-2010, 17:33
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Re: FP ok to stall?

What Daniel meant above is the fan is internal. Frequently teams have loaded the motor significantly which slows the shaft speed to the point at which the fan is inefficient. (or they block the open slots at both ends of the motor) Regardless, stalling the motor is bad even at low throttle values. The thermal device gives no warning, the motor just stops.
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Unread 08-03-2010, 17:36
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Re: FP ok to stall?

In 2007 the BeachBots used stalled FP's to hold our ramps closed. We did this by using substantially less than full power and gearboxes to lower the shaft speed. We had a 4:1 reduction after a BaneBots planetary gearbox, I forget if it was 16:1, 32:1 or 64:1. I think we used something like 25% power for retention, more if we actually wanted things to move.

Before we settled on this solution we did a fair amount of testing to verify that doing so would not cause problems. The motors did get slightly warm to the touch during a match, but they were not close to hot. IIRC we used the same set of motors all season.

In this situation all we had to do was prevent movement from starting, in the stowed position the ramps wanted to stay put unless there was some outside event, like a hard hit from the side.

So you can successfully stall an FP without burning it up, but you need to be pretty careful how you do it.
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Unread 08-03-2010, 18:57
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Re: FP ok to stall?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ross340 View Post
Fisher price are not a nice motor to use effectively. They are just too fast. The pinion (and gear) is a real pain if you need to change it for whatever reason and they hate being stalled. Personally, I'm not a fan. Can I have my big cim back please?
We've had great luck using a FP by cutting down the gearbox to whatever state best fits our application. Two years in a row, we have rollers powered by FPs with the third stage on the plastic gearbox removed, and they have been tremendously reliable.

That said, I don't know that *any* motor likes to stall for very long when hooked to a 12V battery...
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Unread 08-03-2010, 19:30
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Re: FP ok to stall?

ChrisH,
I'm probably wrong, but I thought you guys used the BaneBot motors on your ramps and the fps on your arm in 2007.

Another option if your still worried about stalling though, is to put some kind of slip clutch into your system so that if the ball jams the fp motor will not stall.
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Unread 08-03-2010, 21:42
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Re: FP ok to stall?

Quote:
Originally Posted by Ross340 View Post
Fisher price are not a nice motor to use effectively. They are just too fast. The pinion (and gear) is a real pain if you need to change it for whatever reason and they hate being stalled. Personally, I'm not a fan. Can I have my big cim back please?
I love the FP motors. At least I did before the Thermal protection was added. I think I will end up liking it just as much with the breaker, if not more. They are easily the most power dense motors in the kit. Used with a Dewalt transmission or a Banebot transmission designed to be loaded properly (<1/3 stall torque if planned to be stalled for any duration of time) the motor is a real work horse.

Just one man's opinion.

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Unread 09-03-2010, 00:11
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Re: FP ok to stall?

We're using 2 FP (one at each end of the roller) running at 30% power. In another thread I read running FP's above about 50% under load will lead to the motor failing. I didn't verify the claim. But our trick has been to drive the roller with rubber o-rings. At first, we used special pulleys machined to press onto the FP shaft. The motors didn't stall, but the roller would resulting in burned and broken o-rings. Then, by accident we noticed during additional testing that one o-ring had slipped off the pulley and was running just on the motor shaft. We noticed that seemed to work by allowing the o-ring to slip on the shaft when the roller stalled. We made it through the entire Bayou regional last week, including elimination rounds, without losing an o-ring! Give it a try.

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Unread 09-03-2010, 00:23
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Re: FP ok to stall?

We're using 2 FP (one at each end of the roller) running at 30% power. In another thread I read running FP's above about 50% under load will lead to the motor failing. I didn't verify the claim. But our trick has been to drive the roller with rubber o-rings. At first, we used special pulleys machined to press onto the FP shaft. The motors didn't stall, but the roller would resulting in burned and broken o-rings. Then, by accident we noticed during additional testing that one o-ring had slipped off the pulley and was running just on the motor shaft. We noticed that seemed to work by allowing the o-ring to slip on the shaft when the roller stalled. We made it through the entire Bayou regional last week, including elimination rounds, without losing an o-ring! Give it a try.

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