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Super Light Chassis System

By: ajlapp
New: 31-12-2010 12:35
Updated: 31-12-2010 12:35
Views: 2009 times


Super Light Chassis System

Our newest chassis system. Utilizes 1"x2" rectangular tubing and a simple universal frame block for creating a simple ladder bar style chassis.

The tube side is setup for 3, 4 wheels per side. 1/8" center drop is built in but can be adjusted using custom axle blocks.

Each end wheel mount has a bolt style chain tensioner.

Ladder bars can be mounted flush with the tube end or recessed from either side.

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31-12-2010 14:12

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Very interesting. Looks like it could be extremely useful, and it does look extremely light! A few questions:

How much does it weigh?

What are the dimensions?



31-12-2010 16:49

ajlapp


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
How much does it weigh?

What are the dimensions?
9.2 lbs as pictured.

The narrow bot configuration is 37" by 22.5". The wide bot configuration is 27" by 32.5".

Super Light product page.



31-12-2010 17:04

billbo911


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

It looks very simple and straight forward. I like that it is reconfigurable into a variety of configurations with little effort.

My only concern is it's ability to resist racking during the rigors of competition. Might I suggest that once it is assembled in it's final configuration and aligned and squared that the joints be welded. A bit of the hardware could then be removed and a bit of weight could be saved.



31-12-2010 17:25

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Very impressive. I have seen many of your systems before, and the more I look into them, the more I am impressed. Does your team design make all of these products? And have you ever configured this system so it was completely gear-driven? It would add a little weight, but I think you would save on the hassles of chain.

Great design, and excellent work.



31-12-2010 17:41

Josh Fox


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

I'm assuming the "hassles of chain" you're referring to would be proper tensioning and alignment, which are more or less resolved with by the super light chassis system.



31-12-2010 17:52

ajlapp


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Does your team design make all of these products?
Most of our products that are geared towards competitive robotics are developed with the help of FIRST teams.....this product was developed by Team RUSH, frc27.

Disclaimer: Our company is independent of FIRST Robotics and is not associated with any team.

Quote:
And have you ever configured this system so it was completely gear-driven? It would add a little weight, but I think you would save on the hassles of chain.
No. In my opinion, #25 chain, when properly aligned and tensioned is almost foolproof. Any hassles I've ever encountered with chain have come from master links, poor shaft support or improper tensioning......ever product we create attempts to solve this problem. Which is why we feature #25 chain!



31-12-2010 18:14

BJC


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Very nice. The 1 by 2 bar kind of reminds me of the Poof's chassis. With some welds and a bellypan I bet it would be really stiff too.



31-12-2010 18:25

Josh Fox


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

It's definitely drawn a lot of inspiration from the classic west coast drive of teams like 254/60/968.



31-12-2010 18:48

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by Josh Fox View Post
I'm assuming the "hassles of chain" you're referring to would be proper tensioning and alignment, which are more or less resolved with by the super light chassis system.
Yes, these are exactly what I am referring to. Our team went away from chains many years ago due to many complications and failures. These could very well be from un-proper tensioning and alignment. I do understand how these problems are solved with this system, but I was just more or less wondering you had ever considered it.

Quote:
In my opinion, #25 chain, when properly aligned and tensioned is almost foolproof. Any hassles I've ever encountered with chain have come from master links, poor shaft support or improper tensioning......ever product we create attempts to solve this problem. Which is why we feature #25 chain!
I completely agree. The only reasons we use a directly gear-driven DT is because of the failures in these places. The less room for problems, the less problems in general is our view. And, yes, I understand that there are complications with a direct gear-driven DT also.

Quote:
Our company is independent of FIRST Robotics and is not associated with any team.
Very interesting. Then I have one more question. Why did you name it Team 221 Robotic Systems?



31-12-2010 19:17

ajlapp


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

We have never tried direct drive, though Andymark has a system that works well....and I have admired team 25 for years. Every design choice has it's merits!

The name Team 221 LLC. has turned out to be a poor choice. It was supposed to be a reference to our inolvement with FIRST and to the fact that I once was the leader of FRC221, the number was retiredin 2001.

At the time it seemed a fitting moniker for a company that got it's start developing products for competitive robotics teams.

We now refer to ourselves as 221 Robotics Systems.

This naming confusion is only a problem when we participate in FIRST events.



31-12-2010 21:50

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by ajlapp View Post
We have never tried direct drive, though Andymark has a system that works well....and I have admired team 25 for years. Every design choice has it's merits!

The name Team 221 LLC. has turned out to be a poor choice. It was supposed to be a reference to our inolvement with FIRST and to the fact that I once was the leader of FRC221, the number was retiredin 2001.

At the time it seemed a fitting moniker for a company that got it's start developing products for competitive robotics teams.

We now refer to ourselves as 221 Robotics Systems.

This naming confusion is only a problem when we participate in FIRST events.
Interesting. Thank you very much! I appreciate the information!



31-12-2010 21:55

AdamHeard


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cyberphil View Post
Yes, these are exactly what I am referring to. Our team went away from chains many years ago due to many complications and failures. These could very well be from un-proper tensioning and alignment. I do understand how these problems are solved with this system, but I was just more or less wondering you had ever considered it.



I completely agree. The only reasons we use a directly gear-driven DT is because of the failures in these places. The less room for problems, the less problems in general is our view. And, yes, I understand that there are complications with a direct gear-driven DT also.



Very interesting. Then I have one more question. Why did you name it Team 221 Robotic Systems?
The advantage of this style chain system is that it allows you to run a single frame rail, which saves a good deal of weight alone. The sliding bearing blocks also makes it so machining the rails is far easier, with lower tolerance. A geared system is both heavier and requires more precision.

With proper alignment and tensioning, which is pretty easy, chain failure in #25 chain is a complete non-issue.



31-12-2010 22:05

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by AdamHeard View Post
The advantage of this style chain system is that it allows you to run a single frame rail, which saves a good deal of weight alone. The sliding bearing blocks also makes it so machining the rails is far easier, with lower tolerance. A geared system is both heavier and requires more precision.

With proper alignment and tensioning, which is pretty easy, chain failure in #25 chain is a complete non-issue.
And thats why I ask questions! Do you really need two frame rails to create a geared system? I would imagine that if you created it well enough you could modify this very system so it could be a geared system. If I am wrong please let me know. I am very curious, and obviously ignorant.



31-12-2010 22:22

Chris is me


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Ground clearance and low wheel size is another big thing with chained systems.

With a gear drive, you want as few gears as possible or else your weight and efficiency really starts to add up. To accomplish this, you'll need big gears (several inches in diameter), which brings the gears rather low to the ground unless you also use very large wheels (8" or more). Here's a diagram of team 25's drive (probably similar to 103's):



The design works because of the very large wheels to accompany the large gears. While great for climbing, large wheels inherently weigh more than small ones and combined with the multiple gears and drive shafts adds to the weight considerably.

With a sprocket drive, you can run relatively small sprockets on relatively smaller wheels.


Here the sprockets for 6 inch wheels are only about 2.5 inches in diameter. This keeps the chain clear of the floor while reducing sprocket weight. The 6 inch wheels in turn are much smaller, lowering weight further.



31-12-2010 22:28

AdamHeard


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by Cyberphil View Post
And thats why I ask questions! Do you really need two frame rails to create a geared system? I would imagine that if you created it well enough you could modify this very system so it could be a geared system. If I am wrong please let me know. I am very curious, and obviously ignorant.
I imagine a geared system could be done without two frame rails, but it would certainly be easier to do it with a two rails (or plates). A larger single tube would work, but that would certainly be a LARGE tube.

It's good to inquire, keep it up!

Also, while innovation and continuous improvement are great things, sometimes it's beneficial for a team (such as yours) to only minimally change a system year to year. Sure your base could be lighter when compared with others, but it works, it's been proven year after year, and I imagine you guys are pretty good at making it. The extra time and resources saved can then be used to make the other systems of the robot more competitive.



31-12-2010 23:30

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Thank you very much guys!

I have been experimenting with inventor, teaching myself some stuff, and I decided to do a very simple make of a WCD with gears. I am thinking about uploading it to get some feedback on it. Now, it is HIGHLY inspired by this system and many others (233, 254, etc), and I will say this ahead of time so there is no confusion of claiming to design it. The only thing I did with the DT is made it gear driven. I love the concept of this, and I am a very curious of others opinions.

Quote:
Also, while innovation and continuous improvement are great things, sometimes it's beneficial for a team (such as yours) to only minimally change a system year to year. Sure your base could be lighter when compared with others, but it works, it's been proven year after year, and I imagine you guys are pretty good at making it. The extra time and resources saved can then be used to make the other systems of the robot more competitive.
I was mainly asking these questions so we could get some information for an off-season project. I think a WCD would be a great learning exercise for our team (Besides the fact that we are an hour from the East Coast) . Its an 8wd, completely gear driven WCD. I know that the clearance is not that much, but we have dealt with this clearance for 3 years now and have faired well.

Any thoughts would be great!



03-01-2011 10:10

ajlapp


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Did you review this design by AM? ToughTube Chassis Rail.



03-01-2011 12:20

Cyberphil


Unread Re: pic: Super Light Chassis System

Quote:
Originally Posted by ajlapp View Post
Did you review this design by AM? ToughTube Chassis Rail.
Yes, I have seen this many times before. The only problem I have with this design is that you need a cim on each side, one driving one wheel and the other driving the other two wheels. I would rather a setup where the whole system is connected, maybe allowing for a super-shifter attachment. I will post my design up soon to see what you guys think.



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