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FTC 4977 - The Black Box

By: Andrew Lobos
New: 15-12-2012 14:45
Updated: 15-12-2012 14:45
Views: 2266 times


FTC 4977 - The Black Box

This is FTC 4977's 2012-2013 Ring It Up robot.
The trophy beside the robot is for being on the finalist alliance at the Eastern PA Qualifying Tournament. ( Our first event of the season! )

Lift/Manipulator: The manipulator is a roller claw that picks up off the ground, and moves up on a cascade lift.
Drive: The drivetrain is a 4 wheel swerve, with the left and right sides chained separately.

We feel this was a good start for us, and we're working on some modifications to be better at our next event.

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15-12-2012 20:59

CalTran


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

And here I was thinking that an FRC type robot would be impossible in FTC. Scale that thing up a bit, rotate the roller claw 90°, and you probably could have done well in either Rack N Roll or Logomotion. Impressive.



16-12-2012 09:17

Peyton Yeung


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Can we get a video soon?

It looks so awesome and I'd love to see an FTC Swerve



16-12-2012 11:55

Andrew Remmers


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

I'm glad people are finally doing swerve drives and crab drives. Seriously I've been trying to get mind competition ready for about 3 years now. Never got the chance to do it fully.

- Andrew



16-12-2012 12:04

CalTran


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Mind if we get another angle of just the swerve? If I'm seeing it correctly, looks like you pulled off a coaxial swerve in Tetrix parts.



16-12-2012 12:29

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by CalTran View Post
Mind if we get another angle of just the swerve? If I'm seeing it correctly, looks like you pulled off a coaxial swerve in Tetrix parts.
Yep, it's all Tetrix parts. The swerve modules were our summer project, and we designed them to the 2011-2012 rules. It was originally independently driven and steered, with servos as the steering motor, but the rotation response was so awful we switched to motors.

Here is a photo from another angle: http://i.imgur.com/66Ube.jpg



16-12-2012 21:56

Wayne TenBrink


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Very nice! How do you get the rings off the dispenser? How do you release the rings on the peg?



16-12-2012 21:58

CalTran


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by Wayne TenBrink View Post
Very nice! Is that a roller claw? How do you get the rings off the dispenser?
Probably position the claw under them and suck it in



16-12-2012 22:00

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Here you go: http://i.imgur.com/3y058.jpg

The swerve modules are all Tetrix components. The modules were our summer project, and were build to be legal with the Bowled Over rules. We're working on a revision that takes advantage of the new part allowances in the new rules

Also, I made a post with this image earlier and it didn't seem to show up... sorry if this becomes a double post.



16-12-2012 22:07

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by Wayne TenBrink View Post
Very nice! How do you get the rings off the dispenser? How do you release the rings on the peg?
In autonomous, we have a small flap that folds out when the robot drives forward. All of the rings get pushed onto the ground and we pick up off the ground.

For releasing the rings on the pegs, we just pull the lift down while the ring is on the peg.

Some more detail on the roller:
The belts themselves are McMaster "flat urethane belting". The surface is fairly slick, so we ended up coating the rollers with tape. This was mainly a "quick fix" to get us through the first competition. We plan to find a more long-term option that holds the rings better.



16-12-2012 22:46

maxweberh


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Was I the only one thinking they meant an actual black box? -In aviation, a "black box" (they are actually bright orange, to facilitate their being found after a crash) is an audio or data recording device in an airplane or helicopter. The cockpit voice recorder records the conversation of the pilots and the flight data recorder logs information about controls and sensors, so that in the event of an accident investigators can use the recordings to assist in the investigation



16-12-2012 22:49

CalTran


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by 4ndr3wl View Post
In autonomous, we have a small flap that folds out when the robot drives forward. All of the rings get pushed onto the ground and we pick up off the ground.
Curious. How does your alliance partner take to that? Do you clear all the rings or only certain rings?



16-12-2012 22:59

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by CalTran View Post
Curious. How does your alliance partner take to that? Do you clear all the rings or only certain rings?
For most partners, it's fine since we only clear one "peg" on a dispenser in autonomous. If the partner insisted on having both pegs of the dispenser full on our side, we went to our other dispenser and cleared that one in teleop.

In the future, we may consider changing to a "bucket" style pickup but for our next competition we're sticking with the roller claw.



16-12-2012 23:12

CalTran


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Fwiw, I think that going with a roller claw, and extension to active manipulation, is brilliant and will set you apart from other teams. Active manipulation (read: floor pickup) in this game, from what ive seen, is rare but allows you to not be limited to just what's on the pegs and allows multiple tries per ring, if needed



17-12-2012 11:43

Andrew Remmers


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

That module is HUGE, but I like it. Did you guys do any CAD at all? Also any video?

- Andrew



19-12-2012 15:44

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Here's a video from one of our matches.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Gk5cjU45MA

The PID tuning on the rotation motors is still a bit rough, which causes some of the left and right misalignment you see.



14-04-2014 18:08

5383robotsrule


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

what language did you guys use to program this ? and is there any cad of the swerve modules ?



14-04-2014 18:36

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by 5383robotsrule View Post
what language did you guys use to program this ? and is there any cad of the swerve modules ?
We used RobotC - the code for this robot is available on GitHub at https://github.com/FTCTeam4977/Robot2012-2013

I'll talk to the mechanical guys about getting the CAD up - the modules were CADed, but most of the parts were COTS or made with drills.

The modules shown in the picture were made with 100% Tetrix parts - don't do this if you can avoid it. We switched the side plates of the modules out for stronger plates and it vastly improved the performance and rigidity of the modules.



14-04-2014 19:44

Wren Hensgen


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Our CAD work, along with everything else the LANlords have created in Inventor over the years is available at GrabCad.

Link to the swerve modules here:

https://grabcad.com/library/lanlords...gn-2012-2013-1



14-04-2014 21:29

5383robotsrule


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

thanks so much now i can convince my teammates to choose swerve drive



14-04-2014 21:47

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by 5383robotsrule View Post
thanks so much now i can convince my teammates to choose swerve drive
If you decide to go this route, I really recommend you try to build a prototype over the summer. We had a working testbed before the season started, and we were still improving and iterating on components during the competition season.

While FTC gives you a lot more freedom to make changes between events, implementing a complex system like swerve comes with a lot of challenges.



09-07-2014 11:39

5383robotsrule


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

how did you guys drive the robot ?



09-07-2014 13:18

Andrew Lobos


Unread Re: pic: FTC 4977 - The Black Box

Quote:
Originally Posted by 5383robotsrule View Post
how did you guys drive the robot ?
The left gamepad stick controlled translation, and the right stick's X axis controlled rotation. Note that the left and right sides were chained together, so rotating and translating at the same time wasn't possible.



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