/*******************************************************************************
* FILE NAME: user_routines.c <FRC VERSION>
*
* DESCRIPTION:
* This file contains the default mappings of inputs
* (like switches, joysticks, and buttons) to outputs on the RC.
*
* USAGE:
* You can either modify this file to fit your needs, or remove it from your
* project and replace it with a modified copy.
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ifi_aliases.h"
#include "ifi_default.h"
#include "ifi_utilities.h"
#include "user_routines.h"
#include "user_Serialdrv.h"
/*** DEFINE USER VARIABLES AND INITIALIZE THEM HERE ***/
/* EXAMPLES: (see MPLAB C18 User's Guide, p.9 for all types)
unsigned char wheel_revolutions = 0; (can vary from 0 to 255)
unsigned int delay_count = 7; (can vary from 0 to 65,535)
int angle_deviation = 142; (can vary from -32,768 to 32,767)
unsigned long very_big_counter = 0; (can vary from 0 to 4,294,967,295)
*/
/*** DEFINE USER VARIABLES AND INITIALIZE THEM HERE ***/
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
#include "user_camera.h"
/****************************
** VISION VARIABLES **
*****************************/
int pan_dir=0;
int state=0;
int latch=0;
int latch2=0;
extern unsigned int index_ptr;
extern unsigned int data_rdy;
extern cam_struct cam;
extern unsigned int parse_mode;
int color=0;
const int steering_comp = 30; //steering compenstation (0 to 127)
const int speed_setting = 150; //forward speed setting (127 to 254)
extern int pan_position,tilt_position,tracking;
unsigned int speed_control;
unsigned int cam_state_flag;
void Camera_Processing(void);
#endif
extern unsigned char aBreakerWasTripped;
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Limit_Switch_Max
* PURPOSE: Sets a PWM value to neutral (127) if it exceeds 127 and the
* limit switch is on.
* CALLED FROM: this file
* ARGUMENTS:
* Argument Type IO Description
* -------- ------------- -- -----------
* switch_state unsigned char I limit switch state
* *input_value pointer O points to PWM byte value to be limited
* RETURNS: void
*******************************************************************************/
void Limit_Switch_Max(unsigned char switch_state, unsigned char *input_value)
{
if (switch_state == CLOSED)
{
if(*input_value > 127)
*input_value = 127;
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Limit_Switch_Min
* PURPOSE: Sets a PWM value to neutral (127) if it's less than 127 and the
* limit switch is on.
* CALLED FROM: this file
* ARGUMENTS:
* Argument Type IO Description
* -------- ------------- -- -----------
* switch_state unsigned char I limit switch state
* *input_value pointer O points to PWM byte value to be limited
* RETURNS: void
*******************************************************************************/
void Limit_Switch_Min(unsigned char switch_state, unsigned char *input_value)
{
if (switch_state == CLOSED)
{
if(*input_value < 127)
*input_value = 127;
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Limit_Mix
* PURPOSE: Limits the mixed value for one joystick drive.
* CALLED FROM: Default_Routine, this file
* ARGUMENTS:
* Argument Type IO Description
* -------- ---- -- -----------
* intermediate_value int I
* RETURNS: unsigned char
*******************************************************************************/
unsigned char Limit_Mix (int intermediate_value)
{
static int limited_value;
if (intermediate_value < 2000)
{
limited_value = 2000;
}
else if (intermediate_value > 2254)
{
limited_value = 2254;
}
else
{
limited_value = intermediate_value;
}
return (unsigned char) (limited_value - 2000);
}
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: User_Initialization
* PURPOSE: This routine is called first (and only once) in the Main function.
* You may modify and add to this function.
* CALLED FROM: main.c
* ARGUMENTS: none
* RETURNS: void
*******************************************************************************/
void User_Initialization (void)
{
Set_Number_of_Analog_Channels(SIXTEEN_ANALOG); /* DO NOT CHANGE! */
/* Set your PWM output types for PWM OUTPUTS 13-16.
/* Choose from these parameters for PWM 13-16 respectively: */
/* IFI_PWM - Standard IFI PWM output generated with Generate_Pwms(...) */
/* USER_CCP - User can use PWM pin as digital I/O or CCP pin. */
/* FIRST: Set up the I/O pins you want to use as digital INPUTS. */
digital_io_01 = digital_io_02 = digital_io_03 = digital_io_04 = INPUT;
digital_io_05 = digital_io_06 = digital_io_07 = digital_io_08 = INPUT;
digital_io_09 = digital_io_10 = digital_io_11 = digital_io_12 = INPUT;
digital_io_13 = digital_io_14 = digital_io_15 = digital_io_16 = INPUT;
digital_io_18 = INPUT; /* Used for pneumatic pressure switch. */
/*
Note: digital_io_01 = digital_io_02 = ... digital_io_04 = INPUT;
is the same as the following:
digital_io_01 = INPUT;
digital_io_02 = INPUT;
...
digital_io_04 = INPUT;
*/
/* SECOND: Set up the I/O pins you want to use as digital OUTPUTS. */
digital_io_17 = OUTPUT; /* Example - Not used in Default Code. */
/* THIRD: Initialize the values on the digital outputs. */
rc_dig_out17 = 0;
/* FOURTH: Set your initial PWM values. Neutral is 127. */
pwm01 = pwm02 = pwm03 = pwm04 = pwm05 = pwm06 = pwm07 = pwm08 = 127;
pwm09 = pwm10 = pwm11 = pwm12 = pwm13 = pwm14 = pwm15 = pwm16 = 127;
/* FIFTH: Set your PWM output types for PWM OUTPUTS 13-16.
/* Choose from these parameters for PWM 13-16 respectively: */
/* IFI_PWM - Standard IFI PWM output generated with Generate_Pwms(...) */
/* USER_CCP - User can use PWM pin as digital I/O or CCP pin. */
Setup_PWM_Output_Type(IFI_PWM,IFI_PWM,IFI_PWM,IFI_PWM);
/*
Example: The following would generate a 40KHz PWM with a 50% duty cycle on the CCP2 pin:
CCP2CON = 0x3C;
PR2 = 0xF9;
CCPR2L = 0x7F;
T2CON = 0;
T2CONbits.TMR2ON = 1;
Setup_PWM_Output_Type(USER_CCP,IFI_PWM,IFI_PWM,IFI_PWM);
*/
/* Add any other initialization code here. */
Putdata(&txdata); /* DO NOT CHANGE! */
Serial_Driver_Initialize();
//printf("IFI 2005 User Processor Initialized ...\r"); /* Optional - Print initialization message. */
/* Note: use a '\r' rather than a '
' with the new compiler (v2.4) */
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
cam_state_flag = 0;
#endif
User_Proc_Is_Ready(); /* DO NOT CHANGE! - last line of User_Initialization */
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Process_Data_From_Master_uP
* PURPOSE: Executes every 26.2ms when it gets new data from the master
* microprocessor.
* CALLED FROM: main.c
* ARGUMENTS: none
* RETURNS: void
*****************************************************************************/
void Process_Data_From_Master_uP(void)
{
static unsigned char i;
static unsigned char delay;
Getdata(&rxdata); /* Get fresh data from the master microprocessor. */
Default_Routine(); /* Optional. See below. */
Generate_Pwms(pwm13,pwm14,pwm15,pwm16);
/* Eample code to check if a breaker was ever tripped. */
if (aBreakerWasTripped)
{
for (i=1;i<29;i++)
{
if (Breaker_Tripped(i))
User_Byte1 = i; /* Update the last breaker tripped on User_Byte1 (to demonstrate the use of a user byte)
Normally, you do something else if a breaker got tripped (ex: limit a PWM output) */
}
)
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
switch (cam_state_flag)
{
case 0:
delay = 38; //Wait for at least a second before talking to the camer (26.2ms * 38 = ~1s)
cam_state_flag = 4;
break;
case 1:
if (camera_init(64,85,50)) // Set the 3 exposure values yellow, green and red
{
cam_state_flag = 2;
Pwm1_red = Pwm2_red = Relay1_red = Relay2_red = 0;
}
else
{
cam_state_flag = 4; //Issue continual retries until camera responds
delay = 19; //Set delay for 1/2 sec (26.2ms * 19 = ~.5s)
Pwm1_red ^= 1; //Flash All Color LED Indicators when camera is not responding
Pwm2_red ^= 1;
Relay1_red ^= 1;
Relay2_red ^= 1;
}
break;
case 2:
camera_auto_servo(1); // Turn on auto-servo mode and set servo parameters
cam_state_flag = 3;
break;
case 3: // Continue processing
Camera_Processing();
break;
case 4:
if (delay)
delay--;
else
{
cam_state_flag = 1;
}
break;
}
#else
/* Add your own code here. (a printf will not be displayed when connected to the breaker panel unless a Y cable is used) */
// printf("Port1 Y %3d, X %3d, Fire %d, Top %d\r",(int)p1_y,(int)p1_x,(int)p1_sw_trig,(int)p1_sw_top); /* printf EXAMPLE */
#endif
Putdata(&txdata); /* DO NOT CHANGE! */
}
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Default_Routine
* PURPOSE: Performs the default mappings of inputs to outputs for the
* Robot Controller.
* CALLED FROM: this file, Process_Data_From_Master_uP routine
* ARGUMENTS: none
* RETURNS: void
*******************************************************************************/
void Default_Routine(void)
{
/*---------- Analog Inputs (Joysticks) to PWM Outputs-----------------------
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This maps the joystick axes to specific PWM outputs.
*/
pwm01 = p1_y;
pwm02 = p2_y;
pwm03 = p3_y;
pwm04 = p4_y;
pwm05 = p1_x;
pwm06 = p2_x;
pwm07 = p3_x;
pwm08 = p4_x;
pwm09 = p1_wheel;
pwm10 = p2_wheel;
pwm11 = p3_wheel;
pwm12 = p4_wheel;
/*---------- 1 Joystick Drive ----------------------------------------------
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This code mixes the Y and X axis on Port 1 to allow one joystick drive.
* Joystick forward = Robot forward
* Joystick backward = Robot backward
* Joystick right = Robot rotates right
* Joystick left = Robot rotates left
* Connect the right drive motors to PWM13 and/or PWM14 on the RC.
* Connect the left drive motors to PWM15 and/or PWM16 on the RC.
*/
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
if (p1_sw_trig > 0 && tracking > 0) { //If vision active and tracking use camera data
p1_y = speed_control; //set forward speed
p1_x = pan_position; //set turning rate
p1_x = 255 - p1_x; //invert turn direction
// Steering Compensation
if (p1_x > 135 && p1_x < 225 && steering_comp > 0)
p1_x = p1_x + steering_comp;
if (p1_x < 120 && p1_x > steering_comp && steering_comp > 0)
p1_x = p1_x - steering_comp;
pwm11 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y + p1_x - 127);
pwm12 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y - p1_x + 127);
}
else
if (p1_sw_trig < 1) { //If vision not active use joystick
pwm11 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y + p1_x - 127);
pwm12 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y - p1_x + 127);
}
#else
pwm13 = pwm14 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y + p1_x - 127);
pwm15 = pwm16 = Limit_Mix(2000 + p1_y - p1_x + 127);
#endif
/*---------- Buttons to Relays----------------------------------------------
*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This default code maps the joystick buttons to specific relay outputs.
* Relays 1 and 2 use limit switches to stop the movement in one direction.
* The & used below is the C symbol for AND
*/
relay1_fwd = p1_sw_trig & rc_dig_in01; /* FWD only if switch1 is not closed. */
relay1_rev = p1_sw_top & rc_dig_in02; /* REV only if switch2 is not closed. */
relay2_fwd = p2_sw_trig & rc_dig_in03; /* FWD only if switch3 is not closed. */
relay2_rev = p2_sw_top & rc_dig_in04; /* REV only if switch4 is not closed. */
relay3_fwd = p3_sw_trig;
relay3_rev = p3_sw_top;
relay4_fwd = p4_sw_trig;
relay4_rev = p4_sw_top;
relay5_fwd = p1_sw_aux1;
relay5_rev = p1_sw_aux2;
relay6_fwd = p3_sw_aux1;
relay6_rev = p3_sw_aux2;
relay7_fwd = p4_sw_aux1;
relay7_rev = p4_sw_aux2;
relay8_fwd = !rc_dig_in18; /* Power pump only if pressure switch is off. */
relay8_rev = 0;
/*---------- PWM outputs Limited by Limit Switches ------------------------*/
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in05, &pwm03);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in06, &pwm03);
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in07, &pwm04);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in08, &pwm04);
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in09, &pwm09);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in10, &pwm09);
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in11, &pwm10);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in12, &pwm10);
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in13, &pwm11);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in14, &pwm11);
Limit_Switch_Max(rc_dig_in15, &pwm12);
Limit_Switch_Min(rc_dig_in16, &pwm12);
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
return; //Don't execute the ROBOT FEEDBACK if the CMU camera is used
#endif
/*---------- ROBOT FEEDBACK LEDs------------------------------------------------
*------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* This section drives the "ROBOT FEEDBACK" lights on the Operator Interface.
* The lights are green for joystick forward and red for joystick reverse.
* Both red and green are on when the joystick is centered. Use the
* trim tabs on the joystick to adjust the center.
* These may be changed for any use that the user desires.
*/
if (user_display_mode == 0) /* User Mode is Off */
{ /* Check position of Port 1 Joystick */
if (p1_y >= 0 && p1_y <= 56)
{ /* Joystick is in full reverse position */
Pwm1_green = 0; /* Turn PWM1 green LED - OFF */
Pwm1_red = 1; /* Turn PWM1 red LED - ON */
}
else if (p1_y >= 125 && p1_y <= 129)
{ /* Joystick is in neutral position */
Pwm1_green = 1; /* Turn PWM1 green LED - ON */
Pwm1_red = 1; /* Turn PWM1 red LED - ON */
}
else if (p1_y >= 216 && p1_y <= 255)
{ /* Joystick is in full forward position*/
Pwm1_green = 1; /* Turn PWM1 green LED - ON */
Pwm1_red = 0; /* Turn PWM1 red LED - OFF */
}
else
{ /* In either forward or reverse position */
Pwm1_green = 0; /* Turn PWM1 green LED - OFF */
Pwm1_red = 0; /* Turn PWM1 red LED - OFF */
} /*END Check position of Port 1 Joystick
/* Check position of Port 2 Y Joystick
(or Port 1 X in Single Joystick Drive Mode) */
if (p2_y >= 0 && p2_y <= 56)
{ /* Joystick is in full reverse position */
Pwm2_green = 0; /* Turn pwm2 green LED - OFF */
Pwm2_red = 1; /* Turn pwm2 red LED - ON */
}
else if (p2_y >= 125 && p2_y <= 129)
{ /* Joystick is in neutral position */
Pwm2_green = 1; /* Turn PWM2 green LED - ON */
Pwm2_red = 1; /* Turn PWM2 red LED - ON */
}
else if (p2_y >= 216 && p2_y <= 255)
{ /* Joystick is in full forward position */
Pwm2_green = 1; /* Turn PWM2 green LED - ON */
Pwm2_red = 0; /* Turn PWM2 red LED - OFF */
}
else
{ /* In either forward or reverse position */
Pwm2_green = 0; /* Turn PWM2 green LED - OFF */
Pwm2_red = 0; /* Turn PWM2 red LED - OFF */
} /* END Check position of Port 2 Joystick */
/* This drives the Relay 1 and Relay 2 "Robot Feedback" lights on the OI. */
Relay1_green = relay1_fwd; /* LED is ON when Relay 1 is FWD */
Relay1_red = relay1_rev; /* LED is ON when Relay 1 is REV */
Relay2_green = relay2_fwd; /* LED is ON when Relay 2 is FWD */
Relay2_red = relay2_rev; /* LED is ON when Relay 2 is REV */
Switch1_LED = !(int)rc_dig_in01;
Switch2_LED = !(int)rc_dig_in02;
Switch3_LED = !(int)rc_dig_in03;
} /* (user_display_mode = 0) (User Mode is Off) */
else /* User Mode is On - displays data in OI 4-digit display*/
{
User_Mode_byte = backup_voltage*10; /* so that decimal doesn't get truncated. */
}
} /* END Default_Routine(); */
#if _USE_CMU_CAMERA
/*******************************************************************************
* FUNCTION NAME: Camera_Processing
* PURPOSE: Handles trigger buttons from OI and track updates
* CALLED FROM: Process_Data_From_Master_uP
* ARGUMENTS: none
* RETURNS: void
*******************************************************************************/
void Camera_Processing(void)
{
static unsigned char i;
if (p2_sw_top==1)
{
latch2++;
if (latch2==1)
{
pan_dir++;
if (pan_dir>2) pan_dir=0;
switch(pan_dir)
{
case 0:
camera_set_servos( 128, 128 );
break;
case 1:
camera_set_servos( 41, 128 );
break;
case 2:
camera_set_servos( 210, 128 );
break;
}
}
} else latch2=0;
/* Add your own code here. */
if (p2_sw_trig==1)
{
latch++;
if (latch==1 ) // This stops the trigger from rapidly cycling through the colors
{
// Clear all of the LEDs
Pwm1_green=0; Pwm2_green=0; Relay1_green=0; Relay2_green=0; Switch1_LED=0;
color++; // Cycle to next color (must start counting at 1)
if (color>5) color=1; // The colors are defined as {1-5} = YELLOW, GREEN, WHITE, RED, BLUE
// This means you can also say: camera_find_color( GREEN );
i=camera_find_color(color);
printf( "COLOR SWITCH %d = %d\r",color,i );
// This part below sets the LEDs so you can see which color you are tracking.
switch(color)
{
case 1:
Pwm1_green=1;
break; // Yellow
case 2:
Pwm2_green=1;
break; // Green
case 3:
Relay1_green=1;
break; // White
case 4:
Relay2_green=1;
break; // Red
case 5:
Switch1_LED=1;
break; // Blue
}
}
}
else
latch=0;
if (camera_track_update()==1)
{
// Put vision processing here, because we have a good frame!
printf( "Got T packet %d %d %d %d servo: %d %d\r",cam.x,cam.y,cam.size,cam.conf,cam.pan_servo,cam.tilt_servo );
if (cam.size > 0 && p1_sw_trig>0) { //Check to see if camera is tracking
tracking = 1; // if yes then set 'tracking' flag
pan_position = cam.pan_servo;
}
else
tracking = 0; // if there is no track, clear the flag
}
}
#endif
/******************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************/
There you go.
And I always search before I post, I just couldn’t find this exact problem. Believe me, if I just immediately posted everytime, I would own this forum. 
